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Record W2793423985 · doi:10.1093/jcag/gwy008.327

A326 HOSPITALIZATIONS FOR ACUTE AND CHRONIC PANCREATITIS IN A FRENCH-CANADIAN FOUNDER POPULATION

2018· article· en· W2793423985 on OpenAlexaffabout
Karine Tremblay, Daniel Gaudet

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicPancreatitis Pathology and Treatment
Canadian institutionsUniversité de Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPancreatitisMedicineGallstonesAcute pancreatitisPopulationHereditary pancreatitisIncidence (geometry)Pancreatic cancerDiabetes mellitusPediatricsInternal medicineCancerEnvironmental healthBiology

Abstract

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Acute pancreatitis (AP) is one of the most frequent gastrointestinal causes of hospitalization. Although less frequent, chronic pancreatitis (CP) also contributes to this burden. The severity, recurrence and risk trajectory (cancer, pancreas insufficiency) of pancreatitis vary among individuals. Heavy alcohol consumption or gallstones contribute to ~80% of all cases. Less frequent causes such as hereditary, idiopathic, autoimmune, metabolic or drug-induced, contribute less to the burden of hospitalizations but involve an important genetic component. The French Canadian founder population of the Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean (SLSJ) region (QC, Canada) is genetically less heterogeneous, which facilitates the identification of the genetic backbone of several diseases. This study is a component of a broader research program on the genetic dissection of the natural history of common and rare causes of pancreatitis, and aims to document the causes and relative burden of hospitalizations for AP and CP in the SLSJ population. This is a retrospective, population-based study of all hospitalizations for AP or CP in the SLSJ population between 2006 and 2014. Data were collected from the Quebec Ministry of Health hospitalizations registry (MED-ECHO). All pancreatitis events were reported according to the International Classification of Diseases-10 codes (CIM-10-CA). The analyzed data included diagnosis at discharge, age, sex and duration of stay. The yearly incidence of hospitalizations for AP and CP has been calculated and the Quebec registry on causes of deaths was used to estimate the pancreatitis-related mortality in the SLSJ region between 2000 and 2011. Overall, 93% of pancreatitis-related hospitalizations were for AP (n=1610) (mean age of 57 ± 19 years; men/women ratio of 1.08) and 7% for CP (n=118) (mean age of 53 ± 17 years; men/women ratio of 1.31). Inhospital length of stay (mean±SD) was 7 ± 10 days for AP and 7 ± 7 days for CP. During the studied period, 13% of hospitalizations for AP were related to alcohol, 21% to gallstones, 6% were idiopathic, 2% drug-induced and 58% were categorized as “undefined”. For CP, 31% were related to alcohol and 69% were undefined. The mean incidence of hospitalizations for AP or CP in the SLSJ was 148 cases yearly during the studied period. Also, there was a mean of four pancreatitis-related deaths yearly between 2000 and 2011 in this region. The burden of hospitalizations for AP was 13-fold that of CP. Altogether, alcohol and gallstones were associated with less than one third of hospitalizations for AP or CP during the studied period, suggesting that genetic factors may play a role in pancreatitis expression in this population. This is the case for severe hypertriglyceridemia due to lipoprotein lipase deficiency, a cause of recurrent AP which is 200-fold more prevalent in SLSJ than in the rest of the world. La Fondation de ma vie du Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux du Saguenay-Lac-St-Jean

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.021
Threshold uncertainty score0.151

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0030.004
Science and technology studies0.0030.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.007
GPT teacher head0.252
Teacher spread0.245 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations1
Published2018
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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Same venueJournal of the Canadian Association of GastroenterologySame topicPancreatitis Pathology and TreatmentFrench-language works237,207