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Abstract MS1-1: Targeting DNA repair deficiency in triple negative breast cancers (TNBC) with G-quadruplex stabilisers

2018· article· en· W2794357716 on OpenAlexaff
Sam Aparicio

Bibliographic record

VenueCancer Research · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicDNA and Nucleic Acid Chemistry
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsGenome instabilityBreast cancerDNA repairTriple-negative breast cancerCancer researchHomologous recombinationOlaparibCancerDNA damageDNAMedicineSynthetic lethalityBiologyPoly ADP ribose polymeraseGeneticsInternal medicinePolymerase

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Triple negative breast cancers (TNBC) represent a heterogeneous group of patients where pathway targeted interventions are lacking. We have recently identified new subgroups of TNBC tumours based on patterns of genomic instability, suggesting that deficiencies in DNA repair or genome maintenance could be exploited in specific subgroups of TNBC patients. We recently discovered synthetic lethal activity for small molecules that bind and stabilise G-quadruplex (G4) structures in the human genome. Stabilized G4 structures are considered "at risk" during DNA replication, leading to single strand and double strand breaks in the absence of DNA repair. This has specific application in cancers with DNA repair deficiency. We have shown that loss of homologous recombination repair capacity in breast cancers is associated with ∼ 1 log order increase in sensitivity to G4 binders. Moreover this activity has been observed in platinum pre-treated tumours, and in PARP insensitive tumours. Recently through CRISPR screening approaches we have defined additional DNA repair lesions that confer synthetic lethality to G4 binders. This mechanism of G4 stabilisation is now being tested in a phase 1/2 clinical trial of CX5461 in breast cancer patients. Citation Format: Aparicio S. Targeting DNA repair deficiency in triple negative breast cancers (TNBC) with G-quadruplex stabilisers [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2017 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2017 Dec 5-9; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2018;78(4 Suppl):Abstract nr MS1-1.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.005
Threshold uncertainty score0.017

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.335
Teacher spread0.311 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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