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52 Effectiveness of participatory ergonomic interventions and a musculoskeletal disorder prevention program on the reduction of musculoskeletal risk-factors in core-shack operations

2018· article· en· W2799508110 on OpenAlexaffabout
Kimberly Whelan, Tammy Eger

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicOccupational Health and Safety Research
Canadian institutionsLaurentian University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPsychological interventionToolboxHuman factors and ergonomicsObservational studyOccupational safety and healthMusculoskeletal disorderRisk analysis (engineering)EngineeringMedicinePoison controlEnvironmental healthNursing

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Introduction Workplace musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) give rise to approximately 44% of compensation claims each year within the Canadian mining sector. Despite the immensity of reported WMSDs little research has been conducted within said population. The purpose of this study is to examine the effectiveness of physical ergonomic interventions and a participatory MSD prevention program on the reduction of MSD risk-factors within core-shack operators. Anecdotal evidence suggests that the awkward postures, excessive force requirements, and repetitive material handling found within core-shack operations may be placing workers at a greater risk for MSD development; however, no previous research has been conducted. Methods Amalgamation of observational based MSD screening tools and direct joint-angle measurements via a mobile movement analysis and motion capture system (NOTCH) will be used. Siemens Classic Jack human modelling software will be utilised to provide ergonomic assessments within a simulated environment. Resultant data will be used to develop targeted physical ergonomic interventions to mitigate MSD risk-factors within at-risk tasks. The Occupational Health and Safety Council of Ontario (OHSCO) MSD Prevention Toolbox 3C and New South Wales Mine Safety and Advisory Committee MSD Prevention Guide will be used as a reference for the development of a participatory MSD Prevention Program. Result It is anticipated that the implementation of targeted workplace ergonomic interventions in conjunction with a participatory MSD prevention program will provide a comprehensive approach to MSD risk factor identification and prevention strategies. Moreover, it is expected that the intervention components will increase communication and decision latitude within core-shack operations. Discussion The prevalence of musculoskeletal injuries with the Canadian mining industry is of particular concern. The dissemination of this study will be shared with participating mines so improvements can be made to aide in worker health and safety and prevention of musculoskeletal injuries.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.018
Threshold uncertainty score0.035

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.126
GPT teacher head0.513
Teacher spread0.387 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2018
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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