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Record W2800569511 · doi:10.1037/pst0000138

Reciprocal influence of distress and group therapeutic factors in day treatment for eating disorders: A progress and process monitoring study.

2018· article· en· W2800569511 on OpenAlexaff
Nicole Obeid, Samantha Carlucci, Agostino Brugnera, Angelo Compare, Geneviève Proulx, Hany Bissada, Giorgio A. Tasca

Bibliographic record

VenuePsychotherapy · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicPsychotherapy Techniques and Applications
Canadian institutionsUniversity of OttawaOttawa HospitalChildren's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDistressPsycINFOPsychologyClinical psychologyPartial hospitalizationGroup psychotherapyTherapeutic effectMental healthPsychiatryMedicineMEDLINEInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Eating disorders (EDs) are chronic mental illnesses with high levels of psychological, social, and health burden. Day treatment programs (DTP) are effective group-based partial hospital models that have been used to treat EDs for several decades. However, few studies have examined the factors associated with reduced distress in ED patients who participate in DTP groups. Related to this is whether change in distress is preceded by change in positive group processes, or vice versa. In this study, we examine the reciprocal relationship between growth of group therapeutic factors and change in distress in an ED sample. Participants were patients with an ED (n = 156) who took part in a 12-week DTP at a tertiary care hospital center. On a weekly basis, patients completed progress- and process-monitoring measures. We hypothesized: (a) positive changes in distress and in group therapeutic factors across weeks of DTP and (b) a bidirectional relationship between change in distress and group therapeutic factors. We found a significant growth of group therapeutic factors and decline in distress over the 12 weeks of DTP. We also found evidence for a reciprocal relationship between change in group therapeutic factors and change in distress. Group therapists working in DTPs for patients with EDs can enhance the benefits of treatment by focusing on group therapeutic processes, which in turn reduces distress, which then acts to enhance the ability of an individual to benefit from group interactions. (PsycINFO Database Record

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.161
Threshold uncertainty score0.735

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.039
GPT teacher head0.413
Teacher spread0.374 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations9
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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