Natural and induced growth of VO2 (M) on VO2 (B) ultrathin films
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Abstract This work examines the synthesis of single phase VO2 (B) thin films on LaAlO3 (100) substrates, and the naturally-occurring and induced subsequent growth of VO2 (M) phase on VO2 (B) films. First, the thickness (t) dependence of structural, morphological and electrical properties of VO2 films is investigated, evidencing that the growth of VO2 (B) phase is progressively replaced by that of VO2 (M) when t > ~11 nm. This change originates from the relaxation of the substrate-induced strain in the VO2 (B) films, as corroborated by the simultaneous increase of surface roughness and decrease of the c-axis lattice parameter towards that of bulk VO2 (B) for such films, yielding a complex mixed-phase structure composed of VO2 (B)/VO2 (M) phases, accompanied by the emergence of the VO2 (M) insulator-to-metal phase transition. Second, the possibility of inducing this phase conversion, through a proper surface modification of the VO2 (B) films via plasma treatment, is demonstrated. These natural and induced VO2 (M) growths not only provide substantial insights into the competing nature of phases in the complex VO2 polymorphs system, but can also be further exploited to synthesize VO2 (M)/VO2 (B) heterostructures at the micro/nanoscale for advanced electronics and energy applications.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".