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Record W2801125503 · doi:10.1093/sleep/zsy061.861

0862 Perfectionism and Sleep in High School Students

2018· article· en· W2801125503 on OpenAlexaff
A Paulin, J. R. Roy, Pascale Gaudreault, Roxanne Godin, Geneviève Forest

Bibliographic record

VenueSLEEP · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicPerfectionism, Procrastination, Anxiety Studies
Canadian institutionsUniversité du Québec en Outaouais
Fundersnot available
KeywordsChronotypePsychologyPerfectionism (psychology)InsomniaClinical psychologyAssociation (psychology)TraitDevelopmental psychologyPsychiatryCircadian rhythm

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

High perfectionism is a common trait among sport athletes. Moreover, striving for perfection has been associated with motivation and higher achievement in school. However, studies have shown an association between high levels of perfectionism and sleep disturbances, such as insomnia. Since teenagers are going through sleep and chronobiological changes, this study aims to verify the possible relationship between perfectionism and sleep in adolescents. To date, fifteen high school students (13-14y) were recruited to be part of a longitudinal study of their sleep patterns as well as their sport and academic performances. Ten of those students are enrolled in Sports-Studies programs that involve a competitive practice of a sport for at least 15h a week. The other five students are attending a regular school program. Each participant completed the Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale, the Morningness-Eveningness for Children Scale, and the Pediatric Daytime Sleepiness Scale at the beginning of the school year. They also completed sleep diaries and wore an actigraph for 8 days. An exploratory analysis was performed in order to verify the association between the dimension of socially prescribed perfectionism (SPP) and sleep (chronotype, social jetlag, total sleep time during school nights and daytime sleepiness) using Pearson’s correlations. Then, the associations between the dimension of self-directed perfectionism (SDP) and the sleep variables were also verify using Pearson’s correlations. SPP was positively correlated with the chronotype (r=.58, p=0.03) and negatively correlated with daytime sleepiness (r=-.58, p=.03). No other sleep variables were associated with SPP, nor with SDP. These preliminary results suggest that a higher desire to satisfy what they perceived as their peers’ expectations to be perfect is associated with less daytime sleepiness and a tendency towards morningness. As for self-directed perfectionism, it doesn’t seem to be associated with sleep. Further studies are needed in order to confirm these results with larger student samples. Studies also need to verify whether the relationship between the chronotype and SPP will change with the shift towards eveningness observed throughout the adolescence period. -

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.011

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.311
Teacher spread0.299 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueSLEEPSame topicPerfectionism, Procrastination, Anxiety StudiesFrench-language works237,207