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Record W2804205658 · doi:10.7202/1045319ar

Au tribunal de la recherche : portrait d’un demi-siècle de recherche sur les tribunaux

2018· article· fr· W2804205658 on OpenAlexaffvenue
Dan Kaminski, Sophie de Saussure

Bibliographic record

VenueCriminologie · 2018
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicCriminal Justice and Corrections Analysis
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Ottawa
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPortraitArtPhilosophyPolitical scienceArt history

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

De quelle manière l’activité des tribunaux a-t-elle été abordée par les chercheurs dans les travaux parus dans Criminologie depuis sa création ? Cet article dresse le portrait de cinquante ans de recherche sur les tribunaux, en s’appuyant sur 63 contributions sélectionnées dans le catalogue de la revue. En premier lieu, le statut critique des publications recensées sera mis en évidence (1). Dans un deuxième temps, le schéma classique et binaire de l’activité des tribunaux – juger et punir – sera présenté et illustré (2). Enfin, les auteurs présenteront une synthèse des thèmes critiques abordés dans les publications retenues. Quatre injustices de la « justice » se retrouvent dans le corpus observé : l’exclusion des victimes durant le processus pénal ; les inégalités entre contrevenants ; les inégalités tributaires des biais sociaux des incriminations ; les fragilités du recours aux mesures dites alternatives (3).

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.011
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.016
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: Evaluation · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.989
Threshold uncertainty score0.073

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0110.016
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0040.006
Science and technology studies0.0150.025
Scholarly communication0.0150.009
Open science0.0020.006
Research integrity0.0030.007
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0080.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.820
GPT teacher head0.524
Teacher spread0.296 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

Study designObservational
DomainEvaluation
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2018
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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