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Record W2805919677 · doi:10.1055/s-0038-1644918

Assessing the efficacy of Zebrafish seizure models for testing cannabinoids

2018· article· en· W2805919677 on OpenAlex
Lee Ellis, Éric Samarut, Jessica Nixon, Pierre Drapeau

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenuePlanta Medica International Open · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicZebrafish Biomedical Research Applications
Canadian institutionsUniversité de MontréalNational Research Council Canada
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCannabidiolEpilepsyZebrafishPharmacologyNeurosciencePopulationMedicineAnesthesiaCannabisPsychologyPsychiatryBiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Approximately 1% of the world's population is purported to be affected by epilepsy. Of which 30% have multi-drug resistant epilepsy, which often leads to the requirement for strong anti-seizure medications or cocktails thereof. In general this leads to an ever increasing side effect profile that is often debilitating in and of itself. It has been purported that cannabinoids, in particular cannabidiol (CBD), can mitigate, to some degree, epileptic seizures. Unfortunately, the evidence in support of this is largely anecdotal in nature. In the current study we have made use of a previously developed zebrafish model of induced neuro-hyperactivity following exposure to pentylenetetrazole (PTZ) along with a transgenic zebrafish model of idiopathic generalized epilepsy to test the effect of CBD, tetrahydorcannabidnol (THC) and cannabinol (CBN). We have found that both CBD and CBN appear to be able to reduce the neurohyperactivity in the PTZ model along with the seizure like activity in the transgenic model. THC on the other hand appears to have little to no effect beyond simple sedation. It also appears that when applied together CBD and THC may act synergistically to increase the effect of CBD. This study would then support the use of cannabinoids for the treatment of epileptic seizures.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.332
Threshold uncertainty score0.318

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.063
GPT teacher head0.396
Teacher spread0.332 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it