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Abstract O-03: DIURNAL PATTERN OF MELATONIN SECRETION IS HETEROGENEOUSLY MAINTAINED IN CRITICALLY ILL CHILDREN

2018· article· en· W2806009832 on OpenAlexaff
Jennifer Foster, Janice A. Tijssen, Michael Miller, Jamie A. Seabrook, Douglas D. Fraser

Bibliographic record

VenuePediatric Critical Care Medicine · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicNeonatal Health and Biochemistry
Canadian institutionsChildren’s Health Research InstituteIzaak Walton Killam Health CentreLawson Health Research InstituteWestern University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineMelatoninSepsisExcretionSedationInternal medicineNocturnalUrinary systemPediatricsAnesthesia

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Aims & Objectives: Melatonin secretion patterns in critically ill children are poorly understood. This study examined whether diurnal variation of melatonin secretion was maintained during the early phase of PICU admission. Methods Prospective, observational study of children (3 months to 18 years) within 24 hours of PICU admission with access for urinary sampling and PRISM III of ≥1. Urine samples collected at 4-hour intervals for 24 hours, stored at -80oC, and 6-sulfatoxymelatonin (aMT6s) was determined in duplicate by direct ELISA. Results Fifty patients, heterogeneous for diagnosis, median age of 97.2 (IQR = 73.2) months, and median PRISM III of 10 (IQR=8). Mean (SD) total daily aMT6s production was higher than literature normal values (p<0.01) in the age <3 year group (13.6[10.2]mcg, n=14) and similar (p=0.86) for the 3–18 years group (37.7[27.5], n=30). Mean aMT6s production fit a periodic function, with amplitude 326ng/hour, peak excretion 1568ng/hour from 04:00 to 08:00, and nadir from 16:00 to 20:00 (F=4.43, p=0.01). Patients with respiratory failure requiring intubation and deep sedation (n=8) demonstrated a non-reliable amplitude of 117ng/hour (p=0.36), and model fit for a periodic function was poor (F=0.44, p=0.67), Figure 1. Similar results were demonstrated for patients with neurologic injury (n=6; amplitude 586ng/hour, p=0.22; F=0.74, p=0.49; Figure 2), and with sepsis (n=14; amplitude 147ng/hour, p=0.41; F=0.33, p=0.72; Figure 3)Conclusions Diurnal variation of aMT6s production and excretion is heterogeneously maintained early in pediatric critical illness, though this may not hold true for specific diagnostic categories.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.030
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.320
Teacher spread0.309 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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