P.102 Endoscopic harvesting of a saphenous vein graft for EC-IC bypass followed by proximal artery occlusion of a pediatric giant fusiform MCA aneurysm
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Background: Minimally invasive techniques for graft procurement are the norm in cardiac surgery and yet their use in neurosurgery is only in its infancy. We present the case of a 10-year-old boy presenting with fluctuating right facial and upper extremity weakness who was found to have a giant, partially thrombosed, fusiform aneurysm of the M1 segment of the left MCA. Methods: Endoscopic harvesting of the saphenous vein was performed with a procedure time of 30 minutes. The graft was used as an interposition graft between the common carotid artery and the superior M2 division of the MCA, which was tunneled subcutaneously. Once Doppler ultrasound confirmed good flow through the graft, an aneurysm clip was then secured on the M1, proximal to the saccular component of the fusiform aneurysm and just distal to the anterior temporal branch. Results: Intraoperative 2D and 3D angiogram confirmed a patent extracranial to intracranial bypass with thrombosis of the giant fusiform M1 aneurysm. By 1-month post-operatively, he had returned to school and routine activities. He continues to do well 6 months post-operatively with a minimal and well-healed donor site scar. Conclusions: Endoscopic graft harvesting is an emerging option in the pediatric population undergoing extracranial to intracranial bypass, associated with lower wound complications and improved cosmesis.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.004 | 0.001 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".