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Record W2810458862 · doi:10.1002/pon.4821

Beyond the bucket list: Unfinished and business among advanced cancer patients

2018· article· en· W2810458862 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Melissa Masterson, Elizabeth Slivjak, Greta Jankauskaite, William Breitbart, Hayley Pessin, Elizabeth Schofield, Jason M. Holland, Wendy G. Lichtenthal

Bibliographic record

VenuePsycho-Oncology · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicPain Management and Placebo Effect
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersNational Center for Advancing Translational SciencesNational Cancer InstituteMcGill University
KeywordsDistressAnxietyDeath anxietyMeaning (existential)Clinical psychologyPsychological interventionExistentialismPsychologyQuality of life (healthcare)Depression (economics)Randomized controlled trialPsychotherapistMedicineInternal medicinePsychiatry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Objective The study aims to examine the prevalence and common themes of unfinished business (UB) and its associations with distress among advanced cancer patients. Methods A total of 223 patients from a larger randomized controlled trial of Individual Meaning‐Centered Psychotherapy (IMCP) completed self‐report questionnaires that assessed UB and UB‐related distress, hopelessness, desire for hastened death, anxiety and depression, quality of life, spiritual well‐being, and purpose/meaning. Unfinished business themes were identified by qualitative analysis of open‐ended data. Results A total of 161 (72%) patients reported the presence of UB. The mean UB‐related distress score was 7.01 (SD = 2.1) out of 10. Results of independent t tests showed that patients with UB reported significantly higher levels of anxiety and lower levels of existential transcendence than patients without UB. Linear regression equations indicated that UB‐related distress significantly predicted hopelessness (F1,154 = 9.54, P < 0.05, R2 = 0.058), anxiety (F1,154 = 4.31, P < 0.05, R2 = 0.027), personal meaning (F1,136 = 6.18, P < 0.05, R2 = 0.043), and existential transcendence (F1,119 = 6.7, P < 0.05, R2 = 0.053). Ten UB themes emerged from open‐ended responses; UB themes were not associated with UB‐related distress or psychological adjustment. Conclusions Unfinished business was both prevalent and distressing in our sample. Findings underscore the need to develop and implement interventions designed to help patients resolve or find solace with UB.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.006
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.007

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.006
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.020
GPT teacher head0.321
Teacher spread0.302 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations28
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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