Comprehensive Assessment of the Relationship Between MicroRNA-124 and the Prognostic Significance of Cancer
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Background: Numerous studies have demonstrated the presence of microRNA-124 abnormalities involving gene expression, methylation, and single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in multiple and diverse cancers,but the prognostic value of these abnormalities in cancer remains inconclusive. Objective: The aim of this study is to determine the prognostic value of miR-124 in cancer. Methods: We scrutinized the electronic databases and estimate the association between miR-124 expression, methylation and SNPs and prognosis in cancers. The pooled hazard ratios (HRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for overall survival (OS), and disease-free survival (DFS)/recurrence-free survival (RFS)/progression-free survival (PFS) were calculated to estimate the effects of miR-124 expression, methylation and SNPs on cancer prognosis. The Quality In Prognosis Studies (QUIPS) and Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) were utilized to assess the quality of included studies. Results: A total of 20 studies involving 3574 participants were analyzed in evidence synthesis. Our findings showed that the low expression of miR-124 was significantly associated with poor OS (HR=2.37, 95%CI: 1.91–2.94, P=0.00; HR=3.10, 95%CI: 2.04–4.70, P=0.00) and PFS/RFS (HR=2.21, 95%CI: 1.50–3.26, P=0.00; HR=2.12, 95%CI: 1.20–3.74, P=0.00). The hyper-methylation of miR-124 was associated with poor OS (HR=2.09, 95% CI: 1.48–2.95, □□=0.00) and PFS (HR=3.70, 95% CI: 1.72–7.97, □□=0.00) (Table 3). The patients carrying with Allele C of miR-124 rs5315649 had a worse OS (HR=1.50, 95% CI: 1.09–2.07, □□=0.00) and PFS (HR=1.67, 95% CI: 1.20–2.33, □□=0.00) than the carriers with Allele G. Conclusion: The low expression and hyper-methylation of miR-124 was strongly associated with poor prognosis, and genetic variations of miR-124 rs531564 affected prognosis in cancer patients.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.038 | 0.104 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.005 | 0.007 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.011 | 0.009 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.003 | 0.002 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.002 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".