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Abiraterone +/- cabazitaxel in defining complete response in prostatectomy (ACDC-RP) trial.

2017· article· en· W2889881016 on OpenAlexaffabout
Anthony M. Joshua, Neil Fleshner, Joseph L. Chin, Urban Emmenegger, Martin Gleave, Sebastién J. Hotte, Joan Sweet, Colin C. Collins, Paul C. Boutros, Mathieu Lupien, Trevor J. Pugh, Kim N.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Clinical Oncology · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicProstate Cancer Treatment and Research
Canadian institutionsOntario Institute for Cancer ResearchUniversity of British ColumbiaHealth Sciences CentreJuravinski Cancer CentreSunnybrook Health Science CentreLondon Health Sciences CentreUniversity Health NetworkUniversity of TorontoBC Cancer AgencyPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCabazitaxelMedicineProstate cancerClinical endpointProstatectomyUrologyOncologyPrednisoneDocetaxelInternal medicineAndrogen deprivation therapyRandomized controlled trialCancer

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

TPS5095 Background: Given recent advances in the management of de novo metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer with both docetaxel and abiraterone, as well as evidence of significant activity of cabazitaxel in the post-abiraterone castrate-resistant setting, we hypothesized that the addition of cabazitaxel to neoadjuvant abiraterone will improve pathological complete response rates by overcoming mechanisms of resistance in localized high-risk prostate cancer. Aim: To determine the relative efficacy of the addition of cabazitaxel to abiraterone in the neoadjuvant treatment of prostate cancer to achieve a complete response. Methods: Open label, randomized, 2-arm multi-centre, phase 2 clinical trial. Primary endpoint: Pathological complete response rate (pCR). Secondary endpoints: surgical outcomes (positive margins, extracapsular extension, seminal vesicle or nodal involvement), pharmacodynamic markers in residual tumour (apoptosis, androgen receptor expression, localization, and signaling), biomarkers (intra-prostatic androgen levels), and safety. Design: Study participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either: Arm A: Abiraterone (1000 mg/day), prednisone (5 mg b.i.d.), leuprolide (22.5 mg s.c. every 3 months), and cabazitaxel (25 mg/m2 starting at week 2, with 6 mg pegfilgrastim 24 h following cabazitaxel) or Arm B: Abiraterone (1000 mg/day), prednisone (5 mg b.i.d.) and leuprolide (22.5 mg s.c. every 3 months). Assessments will take place biweekly for the first 12 weeks, then monthly until the prostatectomy (scheduled for 24 weeks following start of treatment). Target accrual is 88 participants within 36 months. Study is powered to detect a 15% difference with 85% power, assuming a one-sided type 1 error rate of 20%. A 6 patient safety run-in is included. As of Jan 2017, 1 site is open in Canada, with 4 additional Canadian sites and 1 site in Australia pending. To date, 4 participants are randomized and undergoing treatment. ACDC-RP is an investigator-initiated trial led by the Princess Margaret Urology Trials Group with funding from Ontario Institute for Cancer Research (OICR) and in-kind contributions from Janssen and Sanofi. Clinical trial information: NCT02543255.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Randomized trial · Consensus signal: Randomized trial
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.006
Threshold uncertainty score0.018

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.326
GPT teacher head0.560
Teacher spread0.234 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designRandomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2017
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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