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Record W2891398008 · doi:10.1002/9783527801718.ch5

Applications of Algal Biomass in Global Food and Feed Markets: From Traditional Usage to the Potential for Functional Products

2018· other· en· W2891398008 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueBlue Biotechnology · 2018
Typeother
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicSeaweed-derived Bioactive Compounds
Canadian institutionsCape Breton UniversityAcadian Seaplants (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsBiomass (ecology)AlgaeRaw materialPrimary producersFunctional foodCarrageenanBiologyFood productsFood scienceBiochemical engineeringBiotechnologyBotanyNutrientEcologyPhytoplankton

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The many beneficial applications available from the wide diversity of algal species (both macro and micro) are only beginning to be unraveled. The list of known species used by humans is quite long. In this chapter we review the most functionally significant compounds identified in algae and their variations in concentration and structure. This chapter discusses the presence and value of structural components such as proteins, lipids, and polysaccharides, as well as the structure and function of molecules of commercial interest. The primary utilization of algae is in the form of raw biomass, either fresh or dried. Secondary use is in the form of their processed extracts that have interesting rheological or bioactive properties for the cosmetic, food supplement, and animal feed markets. The major utilization of macroalgae is in human food. An important application of seaweed extracts is based upon special marine colloids, with three main polysaccharide types: alginate, carrageenan, and agar. The primary functionality of colloids occurs in the processed food market, as texturizing and structural compounds in formulations. Given the great diversity of both algal species and the molecules they contain, the potential for their utilization in a broad range of applications is large and currently underexplored.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.604
Threshold uncertainty score0.441

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.020
GPT teacher head0.212
Teacher spread0.191 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it