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IND.210: A randomized phase 2 trial of FOLFOX6/bevacizumab with or without reovirus (Reo) in patients (pts) with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC).

2016· article· en· W2892012428 on OpenAlexaff
Patricia A. Tang, Derek J. Jonker, Hagen F. Kennecke, Stephen Welch, M. Christine Cripps, Timothy R. Asmis, Haji Chalchal, Anna Tomiak, Yoo‐Joung Ko, Eric X. Chen, Thierry Alcindor, John R. Goffin, Ashley Theis, George M. Gill, Dongsheng Tu, Lesley Seymour

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Clinical Oncology · 2016
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicCancer Research and Treatments
Canadian institutionsHealth Sciences CentreJuravinski Cancer CentreMcGill University Health CentreSunnybrook Health Science CentreQueen's UniversityCancer Care OntarioPrincess Margaret Cancer CentreBC Cancer AgencyOttawa HospitalUniversity of OttawaUniversity of Calgary
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineBevacizumabInternal medicineHazard ratioGastroenterologyColorectal cancerClinical endpointProgression-free survivalRandomized controlled trialKRASChemotherapySurgeryOncologyConfidence intervalCancer

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

3546 Background: Reo, a serotype 3 reovirus, may preferentially infect and destroy cells with RAS activation. This trial evaluated the progression-free survival (PFS) of untreated mCRC pts treated with FOLFOX6/bevacizumab (q2 weekly) alone or with Reo (3x1010TCID50 on day 1-5 [cycles 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 then alternate cycles]). Methods: The trial had 80% power to detect improvement in PFS from 8.5 to 15.5 mo [Hazard ratio (HR) 0.55, α = 0.1]. Primary analysis adjusted for stratification factors (prior adjuvant chemotherapy, KRAS status) with sensitivity analyses (SA) adjusted for additional prespecified factors (gender, age, baseline LDH and Alk Phos). Secondary endpoints included overall response rate (RR), quality of life (EORTC QLQ C30), overall survival (OS). Results: Following safety run-in of 6 pts, 103 pts were randomized to FOLFOX6/bevacizumab with (n = 51) or without (n = 52) Reo. Pt characteristics: median age 60 (range 31-79), male (61.2%), ECOG 0: 45.6%, 1: 50.5% and 2: 3.9%. At median follow-up 13 months, PFS was significantly shorter in the Reo arm [median 7.3 vs 9.1 mo, HR 1.59 (95% CI 1.00 - 2.53) p = 0.046; SA HR 1.65, p = 0.04]. RR was higher in Reo treated pts [52.9 vs 34.6%, OR 2.09 (95% CI 0.96-4.55), p = 0.06; SA p = 0.03], but with a shorter median duration of response (5.1 versus 8.5 mo, p = 0.028). In subgroup analysis female pts had higher RR and longer OS than male pts but test for interaction was significant only for RR. There was no significant difference in hepatectomy rate (Reo 7.8% vs 3.8%), median OS (p = 0.48), or relative dose intensity of FOLFOX6 or bevacizumab. Reo pts had worse QLQ C30 physical functioning (mean change score from baseline -3.9 vs. 1.94; p = 0.008). The most common adverse events (AEs) of any grade attributed to Reo were fatigue (51%), fever (49%), chills (44%), and anorexia (33%). With respect to grade 3+ AEs, pts on Reo experienced more hypertension (26.3 vs 3.8%, p = 0.001), more proteinuria (22.8 vs 1.9%, p = 0.001); and less abdominal pain (3.5 vs 17.3, p = 0.02) than the control arm. Conclusions: While the addition of Reo to FOLFOX6/bevacizumab increased RR; PFS, toxicity and QoL were significantly worse. Further follow-up of maturing OS data is planned. Clinical trial information: NCT01622543.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Randomized trial · Consensus signal: Randomized trial
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.090
Threshold uncertainty score0.563

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.074
GPT teacher head0.478
Teacher spread0.404 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designRandomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations5
Published2016
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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