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Record W2895930638 · doi:10.1016/j.jalz.2018.06.1888

P3‐523: PREVALENCE OF GERIATRIC DEPRESSION AND ALEXITHYMIA IN WIFE CAREGIVERS OF PATIENTS WITH DEMENTIA

2018· article· en· W2895930638 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
María Florencia Tartaglini, Paula Daniela Hermida, Carolina Feldberg, Carol Dillon, Verónica Somale, Dorina Stefani

Bibliographic record

VenueAlzheimer s & Dementia · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAging, Health, and Disability
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAlexithymiaGeriatric Depression ScaleDepression (economics)DementiaFamily caregiversMedicineNonprobability samplingPsychologyWifeClinical psychologyGerontologyPsychiatryDepressive symptomsDiseaseCognition

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Caregiving for a patient with dementia is a stressful process which increases the risk of physical and mental problems, and tends to restrict the caregiver's social life to the caregiver-patient relationship. The role of family caregiver is mainly assumed by married middle-aged women who live with the patient. The objetive is evaluate the prevalence of geriatric depression and alexithymia and the possible association between these two variables in elderly wife caregivers, undiagnosed with depression. A simple retrospective, cross sectional, correlational study was conducted. A non-probability, purposive sampling strategy was used. The sample was comprised of 105 self-reliant wife caregivers over sixty years old, living in Buenos Aires, Argentina. They were evaluated in individual interviews using the following measures: a socio-demographic questionnaire (ad hoc), an adaptation of the Geriatric Depression Scale created by Yesavage (V-15) and the Latin American Consensual Toronto Alexithymia Scale LAC TAS-20. Measures of central tendency and of dispersion were obtained to describe geriatric depression and alexithymia and the Pearson's “r” correlation coefficient was used to measure the degree of association between these two variables. An error probability minor or equal to 0.05 was established. Data were analysed by SPSS statistical software version 21.0. Median age of caregivers was 70.20 years old (ds: 7.1 years). The prevalence of geriatric depression was 57.8 %, and that of alxithymia was 52%. Furthermore, a moderate positive correlation was found between the two variables (“r”: .464, p: .000). Family caregivers are underdiagnosed patients. Therefore, the evaluation of these subjects in parallel with the patient's medical consultation is recommended. Assessing levels of geriatric depression and alexithymia on its initial stages allows for proper diagnoses and treatment, in order to preserve the family caregiver's well-being.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.007

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.265
Teacher spread0.252 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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