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Record W2897101976 · doi:10.5539/ies.v11n11p23

STEAM-GAAR Field Learning Model to Enhance Grit

2018· article· en· W2897101976 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Wannaporn Chujitarom, Pallop Piriyasurawong

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Education Studies · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicGrit, Self-Efficacy, and Motivation
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersKing Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok
KeywordsAnimationMathematics educationGritNonprobability samplingField (mathematics)Computer sciencePsychologySociologyMathematicsComputer graphics (images)Population

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The STEAM-GAAR Field Learning Model to Enhance Grit is a learning model using STEAM education (Science, Technology, Engineering, Art and Mathematics) integrated with gamification (G), animation (A), augmented reality (AR) and space utilization (Field) to promote the factors that enhance a learner’s grit. The purpose of this research is to: (1) synthesize a STEAM-GAAR Field Learning Model to Enhance Grit; (2) evaluate the STEAM-GAAR Field Learning Model to Enhance Grit. The sample is made up of ten specialists–two instructional model design specialists, two STEAM education specialists, two gamification specialists, two animation specialists, and two augmented reality (AR) specialists–selected by purposive sampling. The instrument used in the study was an evaluation form with regard to the Model. The statistics used in the study were arithmetic mean and standard deviation. The results show that: (1) a STEAM-GAAR Field Learning Model to Enhance Grit contains four elements. The first element relates to input factors including 1) Expected Learning Outcomes (ELO), 2) Learning Objectives, 3) Teacher Analysis, 4) Student Analysis, 5) Content Analysis, 6) Environment Analysis, and 7) The Learning Management Plan. The second element relates to the STEAM-GAAR Field Learning Process, including 1) Investigate by Game, 2) Discover by AR-Game, 3) Connect by Animation and Game, 4) Create by Game Animation and AR and 5) Reflect by Knowledge Exchange Field. The third element relates to evaluating learning achievement and grit, conducted via teachers’ observation and an evaluation form. And the final element relates to an analysis of feedback; (2) All ten specialists agreed that the STEAM-GAAR Field Learning Model to Enhance Grit developed through this study demonstrates the highest level of appropriateness ( x= 4.65, S.D. = 0.57).

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.007
Threshold uncertainty score0.022

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0070.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.079
GPT teacher head0.480
Teacher spread0.401 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations5
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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