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Record W2897820244 · doi:10.1121/1.5067810

Computational medicine in voice research

2018· article· en· W2897820244 on OpenAlexaff
Nicole Y. K. Li‐Jessen

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicSpeech Recognition and Synthesis
Canadian institutionsMcGill University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer sciencePhonationVisualizationComputational modelProcess (computing)WorkflowScale (ratio)Oscillation (cell signaling)Human–computer interactionSimulationArtificial intelligenceMedicineBiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Computer models have been widely used to numerically simulate the physical dynamics of vocal fold oscillation in phonation. Computer simulations have allowed the exploration of a much wider parameter space and a much longer time scale than what would be very costly or sometimes impossible with animal and human models. In the past 10 years, our team uses a combined in vivo, in vitro, and in silico approach to understand the biological mechanism underlying the formation of vocal lesions. The ultimate goal is to identify key biological and physical factors associated with the pathogenesis of and recovery from vocal fold injury that will be useful for personalized voice restoration. Tissue injury and repair is a complex process that involves multiple cells types and molecular signals. We developed 3D agent-based models at a physiological scale to simulate and visualize the cellular and molecular response to vocal injury and treatment. Significant progress has made to improve the model’s computational speed and visualization features using our hybrid CPU-GPU computing platform. Gaps however still exist between the model and the reality. In this talk, I will present what we have achieved so far as well as what challenges we are facing in biological computing.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.009
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.009
Threshold uncertainty score0.030

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.009
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.002
Science and technology studies0.0010.003
Scholarly communication0.0040.004
Open science0.0020.003
Research integrity0.0030.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0090.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.057
GPT teacher head0.350
Teacher spread0.293 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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