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Record W2898372257 · doi:10.1136/gutjnl-2018-317547

Definitions of response and remission for the Robarts Histopathology Index

2018· letter· en· W2898372257 on OpenAlexaff
Rish K. Pai, Reena Khanna, Geert D’Haens, William J. Sandborn, Jenny Jeyarajah, Brian G. Feagan, Niels Vande Casteele, Vipul Jairath

Bibliographic record

VenueGut · 2018
Typeletter
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicInflammatory Bowel Disease
Canadian institutionsRobarts Clinical TrialsWestern University
FundersGenentechBiogenTakeda OncologyPfizerEli Lilly and Company
KeywordsLamina propriaPlasmacytosisHistopathologyPathologyMedicineHistologyBasal (medicine)Ulcerative colitisGastroenterologyInternal medicineEpitheliumDisease

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The Robarts Histopathology Index (RHI) is a recently validated instrument that measures histological disease activity in ulcerative colitis.1 Given the increasing importance and use of histology in UC as a treatment outcome, additional evaluation and clarification of the definitions for histological remission and response using the RHI is needed. During the development of the RHI, we demonstrated that most patients in clinical or endoscopic remission had an RHI≤6. However, an RHI≤6 should not be used to define histological remission as was recently suggested by Magro et al .2 Rather, the minimal criteria for histological remission should be the absence of neutrophils from the mucosa (both lamina propria and epithelium), as neutrophils have long been used to define histologically active disease.3 Furthermore, the presence of mucosal neutrophils in biopsies from patients in clinical remission predicts clinical relapse.4 Using the RHI, an absence of mucosal neutrophils is defined as RHI≤3 with the additional requirement of subscores of 0 for lamina propria neutrophils and 0 for neutrophils in epithelium. Given that basal plasmacytosis has also been suggested as an important histological predictor of adverse outcomes,5 an alternate histological endpoint that requires both the absence of mucosal neutrophils and basal plasmacytosis defined as an RHI≤1 could be attractive. However, this composite definition might be too …

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.362
Threshold uncertainty score0.422

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.021
GPT teacher head0.249
Teacher spread0.228 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations43
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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