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Record W2900000178 · doi:10.1093/geroni/igy023.2693

ETHICAL AND LEGAL CONSIDERATIONS WITH THE RELEASE OF PERSONAL INFORMATION USING A COMMUNITY AREA SILVER ALERT SYSTEM

2018· article· en· W2900000178 on OpenAlexaffabout
Noelannah Neubauer, Christine Daum, Lili Li

Bibliographic record

VenueInnovation in Aging · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicElder Abuse and Neglect
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Alberta
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDementiaHarmFocus groupSoftware deploymentInternet privacyVulnerability (computing)LiabilityPersonally identifiable informationStigma (botany)Service providerPsychologyBusinessPublic relationsMedicineService (business)Computer securityPolitical scienceSocial psychologyPsychiatryComputer scienceMarketing

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

With increasing prevalence of dementia, is growing demand for strategies to help find older adults who get lost due to memory impairment. The Community Area Silver Alert Program (C-ASAP) is an alert system that invites community members to search for missing seniors. The impact of the release of private information for the purpose of finding a missing vulnerable older person remains unexplored. The objective was to identify and describe the ethical and legal issues associated with release of personal information in the C-ASAP system. Four focus groups were convened across three Canadian provinces with stakeholders including persons with mild dementia, care partners, service providers, first responders and industry representatives. Focus groups revealed concerns about social (e.g., stigma) and physical (e.g., bodily harm) with the release of the name and photograph of the missing person, particularly given their vulnerability and the potential for the information to be used in criminal activity. However, the personal information to be released by C-ASAP is comparable with other registries. In high risk situations in which a person’s life is at danger, privacy may be of less concern than in low risk situations. Consultations with relevant stakeholders are therefore necessary to ensure all privacy concerns are met. Concerns uncovered in focus groups will be used to make improvements to C-ASAP prior to its deployment in three test cities. Study findings can also be used to inform policy, and guide other alert systems and programs intended to locate missing persons with dementia.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.108
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.144
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.141
Threshold uncertainty score0.574

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.1080.144
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0220.015
Scholarly communication0.0120.006
Open science0.0040.006
Research integrity0.0060.007
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.055
GPT teacher head0.323
Teacher spread0.268 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2018
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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