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Record W2900052614 · doi:10.1093/ofid/ofy295

Effect of On-Demand Oral Pre-exposure Prophylaxis With Tenofovir/Emtricitabine on Herpes Simplex Virus-1/2 Incidence Among Men Who Have Sex With Men: A Substudy of the ANRS IPERGAY Trial

2018· article· en· W2900052614 on OpenAlexaff
Marie‐Laure Chaix, Isabelle Charreau, Claire Pintado, Constance Delaugerre, Nadia Mahjoub, Catherine Capitant, F. Raffi, Éric Cua, Gilles Pialoux, Cécile Tremblay, Laurence Meyer, Jean‐Michel Molina, Bénédicte Loze, P Charbonneau, Caroline Gatey, Diane Ponscarme, Pauline Penot, Laurence Niedbalski, R. Verón, Juan F. Delgado, Ernest Dallé, S Parlier, Isabelle Madelaine, Julien Fonsart, N Mezreb, Khafil Moudachirou, G Conort, F Lorho, M Meunier, Willy Rozenbaum, Julie Chas, Christine Monfort, J Foucoin, B Boissavy, S Cousseau, S Huon, Marie Danet, A Djessima, V Berrebi, S. Le Nagat, L. Zarka, J Berdougo, Christian Chidiac, N. Mzoughi, Fiona Clement, A Decouty, C Chapolard, Matthieu Godinot, C. Adouard-groslafeige, J. Koffi, Aymeric Pansu, Ann De Becker, Sophie Pailhes, Fabrice Bonnet, François Jeanblanc, Céline Brochier‐Armanet, X Teruin, Laurent Cotte, C Etienne, F Tolonin, S Bréaud, V Péchenot, T Cepitelli, P. Roger, E Rosenthal, Antoine Chéret, Pauline Cornavin, Sarah Vandamme, J Lambec, N Dumon, O Leclanche, T. Huleux, Raphaël Biekre, Olivier Robineau, Hugues Melliez, H. Bazus, A. Pasquet, C Bernaud, Michel Besnier, B. Bonnet, Nolwenn Hall, M Cavellec, H Hüe, L Larmet, Marina Vera Colás, Rémy Choquet, Catherine Beauvais, Pascale Arlotto, Claude Fortin, Annie Talbot, Annie Chamberland, Andrew McKenzie, Michael Blanchette, Rodney Rousseau, K Montheuth, Joanne Otis, David R. Thompson, Michel Morin, Mark A. Wainberg, B Guillon, Emmanuelle Netzer, Nicolas Leturque, J Binesse, Valérie Foubert, Marine Saouzanet, F. Euphrasie, Diane Carette, J.-P. Aboulker, Luis Sagaon‐Teyssier, Marie Suzan, Lisa Fressard, Baptiste Demoulin, G Cattin, Nicolas Lorente, Vincent Doré, Lucie Marchand, Soizic Le Mestre, Anaïs Mennecier, Elias Choucair, Nicolas Etien, Alpha Diallo, Séverine Gibowski, Delfraissy Jf, J M Le Gall, A Djessima Taba, B Dos Santos, Vincent Coquelin, Phillippe Brunet, R Porion, Daniela Rojas Castro, Benoît Trottier, Jean‐Guy Baril, Nathalie Bajos, Julie Timsit, Gilles Peytavin, Isabelle Durand‐Zaleski, J Aboulker, Bruno Spire, Marie Suzan‐Monti, Gabriel Girard, Marie Préau, Véronique Doré, Marie‐Christine Simon, France Lert, Cécile Rabian

Bibliographic record

VenueOpen Forum Infectious Diseases · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicHerpesvirus Infections and Treatments
Canadian institutionsCentre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal
FundersGilead SciencesBill and Melinda Gates Foundation
KeywordsMedicineEmtricitabinePre-exposure prophylaxisIncidence (geometry)PlaceboHerpes simplex virusMen who have sex with menPopulationTenofovirInternal medicineVirologyViral loadHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)VirusAntiretroviral therapyEnvironmental healthSyphilis

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract We evaluated the impact of on-demand oral tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF)/emtricitabine (FTC) for pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) on herpes simplex virus (HSV)-1/2 incidence among men who have sex with men (MSM) enrolled in the ANRS IPERGAY trial. Serum samples were tested at baseline and at the last visit for HSV-1/2 antibodies. Overall HSV-1 incidence was 11.7 per 100 person-years; 16.2 and 7.8 per 100 person-years in the TDF/FTC and placebo arm, respectively (P = .19). Overall HSV-2 incidence was 7.6 per 100 person-years; 8.1 and 7.0 per 100 person-years in the TDF/FTC and placebo arm, respectively (P = .75). On-demand oral PrEP with TDF/FTC failed to reduce HSV-1/2 incidence in this population.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Randomized trial · Consensus signal: Randomized trial
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.009

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.002
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.007
GPT teacher head0.284
Teacher spread0.276 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designRandomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations15
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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