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Record W2900138611 · doi:10.1093/geroni/igy023.478

EDUCATING HOME CARE NURSES ABOUT DEPRESCRIBING APPROACHES TO PROMOTE ACTIVE LIVING OF FRAIL OLDER ADULTS AT HOME

2018· article· en· W2900138611 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Winnie Sun

Bibliographic record

VenueInnovation in Aging · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicPharmaceutical Practices and Patient Outcomes
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDeprescribingPolypharmacyMedicineNursingActivities of daily livingHealth careFocus groupQualitative researchExploratory research

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Deprescribing is considered to be an essential part of the prescribing process where healthcare providers carefully assess the need for backing off when medication dosages are too high, or stopping medications that are no longer needed on an ongoing basis. One important role of nurses in homecare is medication management, and therefore educational training must be developed to support homecare nurses in the development of their awareness and understanding of de-prescribing approaches to help enable the opportunities for active and independent living of the frail elders at home. This study used qualitative exploratory research design, consisting of two focus group interviews with eleven homecare nurses in Ontario, Canada. Content analysis method was used for data analysis process. The findings of the study illustrate that there is a need for undertaking deprescribing approach from homecare nurse’s perspective. Nurses indicated that lack of communication, education, and collaboration among inter-professional healthcare providers act as major barrier to practice safe deprescribing approaches. Furthermore, participants have acknowledged that there is a need for basic education of deprescribing for healthcare providers, informal caregivers, and older adults. The outcome of this project includes the development of innovative training tools that help support homecare nurses in identifying at risk older adults who are vulnerable in maintaining their independence in ADL and IADL due to polypharmacy. Our research will help lead to the future development of programs about safer medication management which will foster a supportive and collaborative relationship between the homecare team, frail elders and their informal caregivers.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.142
Threshold uncertainty score0.563

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.137
GPT teacher head0.379
Teacher spread0.243 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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