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Record W2904668795

Pressure-Equalized Rainscreen Wall System: A Full-Scale Experiment

2011· article· ca· W2904668795 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Samar D. Dernayka

Bibliographic record

VenueScholarship@Western (Western University) · 2011
Typearticle
Languageca
FieldEngineering
TopicGeotechnical Engineering and Soil Stabilization
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsScale (ratio)Environmental scienceGeologyGeographyCartography
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The pressure equalized rainscreen wall, considered as the most effective building envelope against wind induced rain penetration, requires continuous investigations to reach better performance. This research seeks the optimum pressure equalization process under external pressure conditions and wall parameters that have not previously been studied in detail. For this purpose, a single compartment full-scale wall model was built in a controlled facility at the University of Western Ontario. The cavity pressure response to external fluctuations was experimentally examined with respect to the rainscreen venting area ratio, under two types of real wind pressure distributions generated mechanically at zero degree incidence: 1) single pressure and, 2) pressure gradient caused by the application of three different signals varying horizontally across the rainscreen.\nAs the rainscreen venting area ratio increases, the pressure equalization performance improves, irrespective of the nature of the applied pressure, implying an increase in the critical damping frequency. However, an applied pressure gradient leads to a lower degree of pressure equalization at a constant venting area. Moreover, the change of the vent openings layout has an impact on the wall performance, mainly at low venting areas. Locating the vent openings at the bottom of the rainscreen gives better pressure equalization rather than distributing them between top and bottom.\nUsing a numerical model, the cavity pressure measurements were underestimated under a uniform pressure and overestimated when subject to a pressure gradient. The agreement in the frequency domain between experimental and predicted signals was satisfactory in the high frequency regions at high venting area ratios. However, transfer functions and phase angles were overpredicted at low venting rates. Based on numerical simulations, the cavity volume change does not significantly affect the performance of the model under an external pressure gradient. When a single pressure is applied, the pressure equalization is reduced at a larger cavity depth, which is only apparent at low venting areas.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.007

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.080
GPT teacher head0.274
Teacher spread0.193 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2011
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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