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ПОВЫШЕНИЕ ПОЖАРНОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ МАГИСТРАЛЬНЫХ НЕФТЕПРОВОДОВ ПУТЕМ СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЯ КАТОДНОЙ ЗАЩИТЫ

2017· article· ru· W2910725705 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueНефтегазовое дело · 2017
Typearticle
Languageru
FieldEngineering
TopicEngineering Diagnostics and Reliability
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPipeline transportHazardous wasteProduct (mathematics)Environmental scienceRussian federationEngineeringForensic engineeringProduction (economics)Petroleum industryRisk analysis (engineering)Waste managementEnvironmental engineeringBusiness

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Total length of pipeline systems of the Russian Federation makes more than 2 million km. Under the federal law № 116-FL by 21.07.1997 «About industrial safety of hazardous production facilities» underground main oil pipelines and petrochemical pipelines are dangerous production facilities. The most important problem of the energy complex is to ensure of reliability and safe operation of pipelines. Having poured out naphtha or oil product at the most adverse scenario of development of accident on the pipeline can lead to the fire that not only increases technological, ecological and economic damage, but also promotes emergence of threat to health and life of people. As the main indicator of danger of any production object serves the potential risk, that is the expected level of negative consequences of accidents in annual basis (the expected damage, probability of emergence of accidents with particular consequences, etc.). Ways of decrease in potential risk of main oil pipelines are indicated by statistical information on accident rate. Statistical data on failures of underground oil and petrochemical pipelines of Russia, the USA, Canada and the European Union countries indicates that one of the most significant causes of accidents leading to depressurization of pipelines with the leak of the transported product and fire is the corrosion of the outer surface of the pipe, that confirms a significance of anticorrosive protection in a problem of safety of operation of underground pipelines. In the same time there is no information in the Russian and foreign periodicals and monographs about the quantitative assessment of the impact of electrochemical protection and its elements to reducing the frequency of failures and fire risks.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies, Scholarly communication, Research integrity, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Research integrity, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.382
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.002
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0030.001
Research integrity0.0020.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.005

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.008
GPT teacher head0.226
Teacher spread0.218 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it