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Record W2914399996 · doi:10.1111/petr.13355

RELATE: Relationship of limited sampling strategy and adverse effects of mycophenolate mofetil in pediatric renal transplant patients

2019· article· en· W2914399996 on OpenAlexaff
Iona Berger, Kathryn Haubrich, Mary H. H. Ensom, Roxane Carr

Bibliographic record

VenuePediatric Transplantation · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicRenal Transplantation Outcomes and Treatments
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British ColumbiaChildren's & Women's Health Centre of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineMycophenolateRenal transplantAdverse effectMycophenolic acidSampling (signal processing)Intensive care medicineTransplantationInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

MMF, a prodrug converted to the active form MPA, is an immunosuppressant used to prevent rejection in solid organ transplant recipients. MPA exposure, defined by AUC, can be estimated using limited sampling strategies (LSS). The relationship between MPA AUC and clinical outcomes has not been studied in pediatrics. The objectives were to describe the relationship of MPA AUC (estimated via LSS) with adverse effects and rates of rejection, and to compare clinical outcomes between different MPA monitoring practices. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize demographics, adverse effects, and rejection. Thirty-three patients (91 trough concentrations and 12 LSS sets) aged 2-20 years old were included. The estimated median MPA AUCs (David-Neto and Filler) were higher for those who did not have any adverse effects reported (65.85 and 85.05 mg*h/L, respectively) compared to those who had an adverse effect (60.75 and 54.2 mg*h/L, respectively). The median trough concentration when no adverse effects occurred was comparable to when adverse effects occurred. The median MPA AUC at which rejection occurred was lower than in those without rejection. The median trough concentration at which rejection occurred was higher than those without rejection (3.1 mg/L compared to 1.9 mg/L). The occurrence of adverse effects or rejection was not shown to be related to measured MPA trough or AUC outside of the target therapeutic range. The value of MPA concentration monitoring remains unclear; therefore, the practice of monitoring MPA AUC by LSS or trough concentrations should be reconsidered.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.011
Threshold uncertainty score0.806

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.254
Teacher spread0.240 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations5
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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