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Record W2915047752 · doi:10.1111/imcb.12244

NLRC5 deficiency has a moderate impact on immunodominant <scp>CD</scp>8<sup>+</sup> T‐cell responses during rotavirus infection of adult mice

2019· article· en· W2915047752 on OpenAlexafffund
Tian Sun, Richard L. Ferrero, Stephen E. Girardin, Jennifer L. Gommerman, Dana J. Philpott

Bibliographic record

VenueImmunology and Cell Biology · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicViral gastroenteritis research and epidemiology
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
FundersNational Health and Medical Research CouncilCanadian Institutes of Health Research
KeywordsRotavirusVirologyImmunologyBiologyMicrobiologyVirus

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract The NOD ‐like receptor ( NLR ) family plays an important role in innate immunity. Class II transactivator and NOD‐like receptor caspase activation and recruitment domain CARD containing 5 (NLRC5) are unusual members of the NLR family that instead of recognizing pathogen‐associated or damage‐associated molecular patterns, form enhanceosomes with adaptor molecules and modulate major histocompatibility complex ( MHC ) class II and MHC class I expression, respectively. While NLRC 5 has been shown to play a role during intracellular pathogen infection and tumor cell immune evasion, its role in regulating antigen‐specific CD 8 + T‐cell responses at the intestinal mucosa has not been investigated. Here, we take advantage of the rotavirus model in adult mice to dissect the impact of NLRC 5 on CD 8 + T‐cell responses to this viral infection at the gut mucosa. We show that while Nlrc5 −/− mice exhibited normal proportions of T‐cell subpopulations in the intraepithelial and lamina propria compartments, these mice had decreased baseline MHC class I expression on various immune cells in the lamina propria. Upon rotavirus infection, Nlrc5 deficiency resulted in impaired H2‐K b ‐restricted antigen‐specific CD 8 + T‐cell responses, which were recapitulated in mice deficient for Nlrc5 within the dendritic cell compartment. The impaired CD 8 + T‐cell response in Nlrc5 −/− mice was not significant enough to impact viral titers, suggesting compensation in Nlrc5 −/− mice, perhaps as a result of higher numbers of activated B cells in the mesenteric lymph nodes and normal rotavirus‐specific immunoglobulin A responses. Collectively, our results demonstrate a minor role for NLRC 5 in modulating H2‐K b ‐restricted antigen‐specific CD 8 + T‐cell responses in the small intestine during rotavirus infection in adult mice.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.554
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.280
Teacher spread0.265 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations16
Published2019
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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