MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W2915704712 · doi:10.7202/1055898ar

Et si la validation était plus qu’une suite de procédures techniques ?

2019· article· fr· W2915704712 on OpenAlexaffvenue
Nathalie Loye

Bibliographic record

VenueMesure et évaluation en éducation · 2019
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldDecision Sciences
TopicEvaluation and Performance Assessment
Canadian institutionsUniversité de Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPhysicsPhilosophy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

En éducation, de nombreuses études portent sur la validation d’instruments de mesure, tels que des questionnaires ou des instruments d’évaluation. La revue Mesure et évaluation en éducation en publie d’ailleurs chaque année. Ces études peuvent être globalement classées en deux catégories : d’une part, celles dans lesquelles les procédures psychométriques, comme une analyse factorielle ou l’application d’un modèle de la théorie de réponses aux items (p. ex., le modèle de Rasch), constituent en elles-mêmes la démarche de validation ; d’autre part, celles dans lesquelles le recours à un panel d’experts pour concevoir l’instrument semble suffire à garantir sa validité. Cet article tente de montrer qu’il est nécessaire de faire reposer une démarche de validation sur un argumentaire basé sur des preuves de natures quantitative et qualitative, en proposant deux modèles qui, combinés, sont propres à guider la formulation des arguments pour soutenir la validation d’un instrument d’évaluation. L’idée est de contrer le fait que si l’on ne comprend pas ce qu’on essaie de montrer, le risque d’avoir des arguments peu utiles est grand.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.077
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch, Meta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.451
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0770.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.003
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0070.003

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.144
GPT teacher head0.520
Teacher spread0.375 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations19
Published2019
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueMesure et évaluation en éducationSame topicEvaluation and Performance AssessmentFrench-language works237,207