An Atypical Case of Emphysematous Cystitis in a Young Non-Diabetic Patient
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Emphysematous cystitis is a rare, but severe infection of the urinary tract which is mostly found in older women with uncontrolled diabetes. A 34-year-old non-diabetic male with a past medical history of refractory hepatic encephalopathy presented with fever and increased lower abdominal pain for 1 day. Computed tomography (CT) scan demonstrated multiple gas foci in a diffuse collection of gas within the thickened bladder wall suggestive of emphysematous cystitis, and urine culture revealed Klebsiella pneumoniae as the causative agent. The infection resolved with bladder drainage and irrigation and antibiotic therapy in 1 week. An atypical case of emphysematous cystitis in a young non-diabetic man is reported. Early diagnosis and prompt treatment are essential to achieving a favorable prognosis and to preventing a potentially fatal condition. World J Nephrol Urol. 2019;8(1):17-18 doi: https://doi.org/10.14740/wjnu374
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.003 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.002 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.003 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.004 | 0.003 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.002 | 0.001 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".