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Record W2921743303 · doi:10.1093/jcag/gwz006.148

A149 EARLY LIFE EVENTS IN PATIENTS WITH CELIAC DISEASE ARE COMMON AND ASSOCIATE WITH SEVERITY OF CONSTIPATION IN ADULTHOOD.

2019· article· en· W2921743303 on OpenAlexaff
C V Noejovich, Elena F. Verdú, David Armstrong, Paul Moayyedi, Stephen M. Collins, María Inés Pinto-Sánchez, P Bercík

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCeliac Disease Research and Management
Canadian institutionsMcMaster UniversityPopulation Health Research Institute
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineInternal medicineConstipationDiseaseAbdominal painGastroenterologyAdverse effectExact testDiarrheaAdverse Childhood ExperiencesFunctional constipationChildhood abusePediatricsSexual abusePsychiatryInjury preventionPoison control

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Stressful events in childhood have been associated with the development of chronic gastrointestinal disorders in adulthood. However, the role of early life adverse events in patients with celiac disease has been not been investigated. to evaluate the association between early childhood life adverse events (ELE) and gastrointestinal and extra-intestinal symptoms in patients with celiac disease (CD) compared with healthy controls (HC). We enrolled adult patients with biopsy-proven celiac disease attending the celiac clinic at McMaster University, and sex/age-matched HC. ELE were assessed through a semi-structured interview using a modified version of the Adverse Childhood Experience questionnaire. We quantified number of ELE and the presence and severity of gastrointestinal and extra intestinal symptoms. Data are presented as Median (IQR) and n (%). Statistical analysis was performed using Mann-Whitney and Fisher’s exact tests as appropriate. Spearman test was used to assess correlation between ELE and symptoms. We enrolled 44 patients (25 CD patients and 19 HC). CD patients had significantly increased number of ELE compared with HC (7 (3–16) vs. 3 (1–5); p=0.003). The most frequent ELE was substance abuse in family members (CD vs HC p=0.006) and neglectful parenting (CD vs HV p=0.026) during childhood. There was a moderate correlation between ELE and severity of constipation (r2=0.55; p=0.01). No association was found between ELE and diarrhea, abdominal pain or other extraintestinal symptoms. ELE in childhood are frequently found in CD patients and may lead to symptom genesis in adulthood. The association between number of ELE and severity of constipation highlights the need for psychosocial assessment in gastroenterology clinical practice to better understand the pathophysiology of CD and potentially improve the management of these patients. None

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.006

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.004
GPT teacher head0.206
Teacher spread0.203 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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