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Record W2922111856 · doi:10.1093/jcag/gwz006.227

A228 CAN SERRATED ADENOMA DETECTION RATE (SADR) BE USED TO EVALUATE THE PERFORMANCE OF CREDENTIALED SCREENING COLONOSCOPISTS IN THE NOVA SCOTIA COLON CANCER PREVENTION PROGRAM?

2019· article· en· W2922111856 on OpenAlexaffabout
Matthew Miles, E Kilfoil, Gordon Walsh, Donald MacIntosh

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicColorectal Cancer Screening and Detection
Canadian institutionsQueen Elizabeth II Health Sciences CentreNova Scotia Health AuthorityDalhousie University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineColonoscopyColorectal cancerNova scotiaInternal medicineGastroenterologyAdenomaAsymptomaticPopulationCancerEnvironmental health

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Quality indicators are used to evaluate the effectiveness of colon cancer screening programs. The most commonly reported quality indicator is the Adenoma Detection Rate (ADR) since increased ADR correlates with reduced risk of colorectal cancer and death. Another quality indicator that is gaining popularity is the Serrated Adenoma Detection Rate (SADR) since serrated adenomas are precursors to colorectal cancer and can easily be missed. The utility of reporting SADR is unclear. The objectives of the study are to (1) determine the SADR; and (2) investigate the relationship between SADR and APC for all screening endoscopists in the Nova Scotia colon cancer program as a means of quality assurance. This was a retrospective cross sectional review of a prospectively updated colonoscopy database. The study population was asymptomatic, average risk adults age 50–74 who had a screening colonoscopy after a positive fecal immunochemical test (FIT) from 2016–2017 as part of the Nova Scotia Colon Cancer Prevention Program (NSCCPP). ADR was defined as the number of colonoscopies in which one or more adenomas was removed divided by the total number of colonoscopies performed. SADR was defined in a similar manner using serrated adenomas. Pearson correlation coefficients were used to evaluate the relationship between ADR and SADR. A total of 8379 colonoscopies were performed by 42 endoscopists on FIT positive patients over the study period. The mean number of colonoscopies per endoscopist was 200 (range 51–615). The mean SADR for all endoscopists, those with ADR ≥ 50% and those with ADR ≥ 60% are shown in Table 1. There was a significant positive correlation between ADR and SADR (R=0.52; P<0.001). In the NSCCPP, there was a significant positive correlation between ADR and SADR for screening endoscopists, supporting the use of SADR as a quality indicator. The target SADR for endoscopists screening FIT positive patients needs to be determined. Table 1. SADR for endoscopists classified by ADR None

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.008
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.052
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.879
Threshold uncertainty score0.241

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0080.052
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0030.003
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.023
GPT teacher head0.297
Teacher spread0.274 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2019
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

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