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Record W2922458612 · doi:10.1093/jbcr/irz013.377

484 Application of Adhesive Hydrocolloid Dressing for Management of Hypertrophic Burn Scars in Pediatric Patients

2019· article· en· W2922458612 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Ajay K. Jain, Renée Warthman, Karen Richey, Derek Murray, Kevin N Foster

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Burn Care & Research · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicWound Healing and Treatments
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineHypertrophic scarsScarsHypertrophic scarSurgeryBurn centerPoison control

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Management of hypertrophic scarring after burn injury can be challenging, especially in pediatric patients as it affects not only appearance and joint function but also growth and acquisition or progression of developmental milestones. Routinely utilized non-invasive scar management techniques applied to immature scars include pressure garments, scar massage, and inserts. These techniques may be used alone or in combination to modulate immature scars, however each have limitations related to effort, location of scar, presence of wounds, patient compliance and cost. This is a case series of five pediatric burn patients with immature hypertrophic burn scars in areas traditionally found to be difficult to manage, including fingers, toes, webspaces and other areas with incongruent skin contour. Patients were treated with application of an Adhesive Hydrocolloid Dressing (AHD) at a regional burn center from 2017-2018. Five patients with severe hypertrophic scaring and who failed traditional management due to various limitations, were treated with application of AHD as a rescue measure. The mean (range) age was 3 (2-5) years, mean (range) TBSA was 24 (1-64)%. The AHD was applied to 17 sites with a range of 1-7 sites per patient. Most common site of application was web spaces of feet or hand (10 sites). The AHD was applied and left in place for 3-7 days. Total treatment duration ranged from 25-218 days. Application of AHD resulted in progressive improvement in pliability in all cases both subjectively and objectively using modified Vancouver scar scale. Two sites of scars that initially were banded and/or firm, improved to yielding with an observed decrease in scar height. AHD was applied adjacent to open wounds without affecting wound care. Also, increased compliance with the AHD was noted when compared with other approaches. No adverse effects were noted during treatment in this small patient cohort. Our case series suggest that AHD provided a valuable tool in managing immature hypertrophic burn scars in challenging locations. Good compliance was noted, with anecdotal reports of improved ease of care and reduced number of garment changes. Controlled studies are needed to fully evaluate the efficacy and safety of AHD for scar management. Hydrocolloid dressings should be considered as an adjunct for immature hypertrophic scar management, particularly for location not amenable to common scar management techniques.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.005

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.035
GPT teacher head0.384
Teacher spread0.349 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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