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Record W2929940755 · doi:10.1111/jep.13128

Using implementation science to build intimate partner violence screening and referral capacity in a fracture clinic

2019· article· en· W2929940755 on OpenAlexaffabout
Alisa Velonis, Patricia O’Campo, Jessica J. Rodrigues, Pearl Buhariwala

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicIntimate Partner and Family Violence
Canadian institutionsPublic Health OntarioUniversity of TorontoSt. Michael's Hospital
Fundersnot available
KeywordsReferralMultidisciplinary approachDomestic violenceMedicineStrengths and weaknessesScale (ratio)NursingMedical educationPoison controlPsychologyMedical emergencySuicide preventionPolitical science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

RATIONALE, AIMS, AND OBJECTIVES: Over the past two decades, research informing good clinical practices related to intimate partner violence (IPV) has been plentiful, yet partner violence screening remains challenging to translate into action. In spite of the documented efficacy of routine screening for women of reproductive age and the availability of validated screening instruments, many IPV screening programmes lack the components necessary for success. In Toronto, a multidisciplinary team of researchers and clinicians is using the tools of implementation science to scale up an evidence-based IPV screening and response programme in an urban orthopaedic clinic where prior screening attempts have been ineffective. METHODS: Using the Active Implementation Framework as a guide, researchers collected data across multiple sources to inform the first stage of implementation. Analysis focused on identifying the characteristics of the clinic that support or hinder implementation of new processes, evidence-based screening practices that fit with the clinic, and characteristics of a strong implementation team. RESULTS: Through this process, researchers and clinicians uncovered organizational strengths and weaknesses related to IPV screening that may not have been identified previously. The need to incorporate technology into our screening processes became apparent, as did the importance of shared communication and colearning between clinicians and researchers. CONCLUSIONS: The benefits of investing in the preparatory phases of implementation are discussed. Without undertaking the process of gathering and analysing data, examining the factors that support effective and sustainable implementation, and investing in the creation of a strong implementation team, it is likely that decisions about our screening approaches would have resulted in a less-effective and sustainable process.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.226
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.290
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.226
Threshold uncertainty score0.954

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.2260.290
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.002
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.003
Bibliometrics0.0090.004
Science and technology studies0.0080.014
Scholarly communication0.0160.012
Open science0.0090.021
Research integrity0.0050.009
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.326
GPT teacher head0.593
Teacher spread0.268 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations10
Published2019
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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Same venueJournal of Evaluation in Clinical PracticeSame topicIntimate Partner and Family ViolenceFrench-language works237,207