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Record W2932046861 · doi:10.11159/icgre19.167

Experimental Study of Load Settlement Behaviour of Ring Footings forDifferent Internal Diameter Keeping the Contact Surface Area Same

2019· article· en· W2932046861 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueProceedings of the World Congress on Civil, Structural, and Environmental Engineering · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicEngineering Structural Analysis Methods
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSettlement (finance)Geotechnical engineeringSurface (topology)Materials scienceStructural engineeringRing (chemistry)GeologyEngineeringComputer scienceGeometryMathematics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In some practical cases during the design of a foundation, ring configuration can be more preferred in comparison to the solid circular footing due to some field or topographical constraints. To address such issues and to reach a viable solution an experimental program was undertaken. This paper depicts the experiments conducted to study the load-settlement behaviour of ring footings on granular soil; under axial loading condition through Plate Load Test. The chosen ring footing was the special cases of the solid circular footing (Diameter 150mm); both having same contact area. The ring diameters chosen to achieve the same surface area are (in terms of Dinner-Douter) 60-160mm, 100-180mm, 200-250mm. The ring Diameter ratio for each are n=0.375, 0.555, and 0.8 respectively. The Objective was to analyze the effect of increasing ring diameter ratio on the load-settlement behaviour while keeping the contact surface area same. The results show that bearing capacity of footing starts decreasing reasonably up to n=0.375 and afterward there is a steep decrease for n=0.555 and n=0.8.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.084
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.008
GPT teacher head0.213
Teacher spread0.205 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it