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Record W2933070966 · doi:10.1093/geroni/igy031.3286

EFFECTS OF LONG-TERM DIETARY ADMINISTRATION OF ER-β AGONIST DIARYLPROPIONITRILE ON OVARIECTOMIZED CD-1 MICE

2018· article· en· W2933070966 on OpenAlexaff
Christilynn Guerin, Sherry A. Said, Jeffrey A. Stuart

Bibliographic record

VenueEurope PMC (PubMed Central) · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicDiabetes and associated disorders
Canadian institutionsBrock University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsOvariectomized ratAgonistTerm (time)EndocrinologyAdministration (probate law)Internal medicineChemistryPharmacologyMedicineReceptorEstrogenPolitical sciencePhysics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Diarylpropionitrile (DPN) is an estrogen receptor-β specific agonist with neuroprotective and anti-cancer properties, including improved maintenance of cognitive function with advanced age, the suppression of anxiety-like behaviours, and the inhibition of cancer cell growth. We hypothesized that DPN would affect lifespan. This hypothesis was tested in ovariectomized female mice, which model post-reproductive women. Estrogen receptor-β agonists are already in use to treat symptoms of menopause in this population. DPN was delivered in the diet at a dose corresponding to approximately 3mg/kg mouse body mass/day. During the study, we monitored DPN’s effect on body mass, anxiety-like behaviours, learning, memory, frailty, and survivorship. In comparison to controls, DPN-treated mice showed reduced anxiety-like effects at two months of treatment (9 months of age) and there was a possibility (p = 0.08) that this effect was maintained at more advanced ages. DPN-fed mice also exhibited improved spatial learning and memory at 28 months of age. They gained more weight over the course of the study and showed differences in the relationship between age and frailty. Despite increased weight gain, DPN-treated mice showed no deficits in the propensity to run or mean velocity during running events when tested in single wheel chambers. Although there was no significant effect on lifespan parameters, DPN-fed mice took longer to reach the 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% mortality quartiles (n=25). Based on these findings, we believe that dietary DPN administration shows promise as an anti-aging intervention and warrants further investigation in a larger study.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.005

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.007
GPT teacher head0.217
Teacher spread0.210 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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