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Record W2936155551 · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbz020.655

S110. LONG-ACTING ARIPIPRAZOLE IN FIRST-EPISODE PSYCHOSIS: DOES ONE SIZE FIT ALL?

2019· article· en· W2936155551 on OpenAlexaff
Marie-Michelle Tremblay, Sarah-Maude Rioux, Charlie Fraser, Anne-Pierre Bouffard, Sophie L’Heureux, Chantal Vallières, Marie‐France Demers, Marc‐André Roy

Bibliographic record

VenueSchizophrenia Bulletin · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicPharmaceutical studies and practices
Canadian institutionsUniversité Laval
Fundersnot available
KeywordsTolerabilityAripiprazoleDoseMedicineInternal medicineAdverse effectPsychiatrySchizophrenia (object-oriented programming)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Recommendation on long-acting injectable (LAI) aripiprazole dosage based on phase II and phase III are that a 400mg dosage would be appropriate in 90% of patients and 300mg in 10%. Since these trials were performed in patients aged around 40, it is not known if they apply to first-episode psychosis (FEP). We systematically reviewed extensive medical charts of all 61 patients from our FEP program who have been exposed to LAI Aripiprazole (average exposure: 15 months) and followed intensively by an inter-disciplinary team. Two trained psychiatry residents independently performed monthly retrospective ratings of efficacy (CGI-S) and tolerability (CGI-CB side effects subscale) and disagreements were reviewed to reach consensus, and dosage for each injection as interval between them were recorded. All patients were treated with oral Aripiprazole prior to their first injection and the dosage that provided both efficacy and tolerability was considered in determining the target LAI dosage based on pharmacokinetics data. Depending on the oral dose used, the first injection was either 400 or 300mg; the LAI dosage targeted at equilibrium was approximately 20 mg for 1 mg po, and was adjusted based on response and tolerability. 47.5% of patients were stabilized (CGI-S≤3; CGI-CB subscale ≤2 for ≥6 months) at dosages <300mg and 14.8% at dosages ≤200mg. 8/49 patients who received ≤300 mg at some stage required lower dosage due to side effects. These preliminary results of our ongoing study suggest that it may be appropriate and/or needed to use LAI Aripiprazole dosage below 300mg in a significant proportion of FEP patients; hence, close monitoring of severity and tolerability may be required to “fine tune” LAI Aripiprazole dosage.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.005
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.014
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.020
Threshold uncertainty score0.068

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0050.014
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.002
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.002
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0050.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0200.010

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.038
GPT teacher head0.323
Teacher spread0.286 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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