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Record W2943223703 · doi:10.1097/cxa.0000000000000035

Neighborhood Perceptions Associated with Gambling Outcomes

2018· article· en· W2943223703 on OpenAlex
Eva Monson, Sylvia Kairouz, Marie‐Josée Fleury, Jean Caron

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Canadian Journal of Addiction · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicGambling Behavior and Treatments
Canadian institutionsMcGill UniversityDouglas Mental Health University InstituteConcordia UniversityUniversité de Sherbrooke
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPsychologyContext (archaeology)PopulationSocial psychologyPsychological interventionHumanitiesSociologyDemographyGeographyPsychiatry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

ABSTRACT Objectives: Within the field of gambling research, an emerging body of literature has begun to examine the associations between neighborhood context and gambling outcomes (i.e., gambling participation and problems). Previous research has been heavily focused on objective measures of neighborhood influence with few studies examining subjective (i.e., perceived) neighborhood attributes as they relate to gambling outcomes. This study aimed to expand knowledge of the effects of neighborhood characteristics on gambling patterns and problems. Methods: Using data derived from the fourth wave of an epidemiological community sample (n = 1862), this study explores the associations between perceived neighborhood contextual factors and gambling participation and problems. Results: Our findings reveal that community participation was positively related to gambling participation, even after accounting for control variables (i.e., sex and social support). Perceived neighborhood disorder was positively associated with problem gambling. Conclusions: Findings highlight the importance of looking beyond individual risk factors for gambling outcomes. Population-based interventions for gambling problems may benefit from understanding how neighborhood contexts come into play. Objectifs: Le domaine de la recherche sur les jeux de hasard et d’argent (JHA) voit émerger une littérature qui examine les associations entre les facteurs de l’environnement et les habitudes de JHA (c’est-à-dire la participation et les problèmes de jeu). Les recherches antérieures se sont fortement centrées sur les mesures objectives de l’influence de l’environnement et peu d’études ont examiné les caractéristiques perçues de l’environnement en lien avec les comportements de jeu. Cette étude visait à élargir la connaissance des effets des caractéristiques de l’environnement sur les habitudes de JHA. Méthodes: À partir de données provenant de la quatrième vague de collecte d’un échantillon épidémiologique recruté dans la communauté (n = 1 862), cette étude explore les associations entre les facteurs contextuels de voisinage perçus, la participation et les problèmes de jeu. Résultats: Nos résultats révèlent que la participation communautaire est positivement liée à la participation aux JHA lorsque le sexe et le soutien social sont contrôlés. Le trouble perçu dans le voisinage est associé positivement au jeu problématique. Conclusion: Les résultats suggèrent qu’il est important de regarder au-delà des facteurs de risque individuels dans l’étude des habitudes de JHA. Les interventions populationnelles visant les problèmes de JHA bénéficieraient grandement d’une meilleure compréhension du rôle du voisinage.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.117
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.080
GPT teacher head0.350
Teacher spread0.270 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it