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Record W2943847251 · doi:10.1016/j.cbi.2019.04.037

Insights into the cardioprotective properties of n-3 PUFAs against ischemic heart disease via modulation of the innate immune system

2019· review· en· W2943847251 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueChemico-Biological Interactions · 2019
Typereview
Languageen
FieldNursing
TopicFatty Acid Research and Health
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Alberta
FundersCanadian Institutes of Health Research
KeywordsInnate immune systemDocosahexaenoic acidPolyunsaturated fatty acidInflammationEicosapentaenoic acidInflammasomeImmune systemDiseaseMedicineFibrosisImmunologyChemokinePathogenesisInternal medicineBiologyFatty acidBiochemistry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Ischemic heart disease (IHD) is a major cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality worldwide, which is characterized by an imbalance between cardiac oxygen supply and demand predominantly due to obstruction of coronary arteries. Activation of the innate immune system and the consequent inflammatory response plays a role in the pathogenesis of IHD. Where an excessive inflammatory response may contribute to adverse cardiac remodeling and fibrosis, making inflammation an important therapeutic target for improving outcomes of IHD. While there are many discrepancies in the literature, evidence from both bench and clinical research demonstrate important effects of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFA), eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and/or docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), toward IHD. N-3 PUFAs, and their metabolites, have been demonstrated to modulate various components of the immune system, including regulation of chemokines and cytokines, leukocyte chemotaxis and inflammasome formation. In this article, we provide an overview of the role the innate immune system has in IHD and focus on the immunomodulatory effects of n-3 PUFAs and their biologically active metabolites.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.723
Threshold uncertainty score0.699

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.090
GPT teacher head0.343
Teacher spread0.253 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it