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Adverse events (AEs) with maintenance olaparib in newly diagnosed patients (pts) with advanced ovarian cancer (OC) and a BRCA mutation (BRCAm): Phase III SOLO1 trial.

2019· article· en· W2947120195 on OpenAlexaff
Nicoletta Colombo, Kathleen N. Moore, Giovanni Scambia, Ana Oaknin, Michael Friedländer, Alla Lisyanskaya, Anne Floquet, Alexandra Léary, Gabe S. Sonke, Charlie Gourley, Susana Banerjee, Amit M. Oza, Antonio González-Martı́n, Carol Aghajanian, William H. Bradley, Jae‐Weon Kim, Elizabeth Lowe, Ralph Bloomfield, Paul DiSilvestro

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Clinical Oncology · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicPARP inhibition in cancer therapy
Canadian institutionsPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineOlaparibAdverse effectInternal medicineNeutropeniaNauseaPlaceboVomitingAnemiaSurgeryOncologyGastroenterologyChemotherapy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

5539 Background: In SOLO1 (NCT01844986), maintenance olaparib provided a substantial progression-free survival benefit vs placebo in newly diagnosed pts with advanced OC, a BRCAm and clinical complete or partial response to platinum therapy (HR 0.30; 95% CI 0.23–0.41) and was well tolerated (Moore et al. NEJM 2018). We analysed the most common AEs and hematologic AEs in SOLO1. Methods: Pts received olaparib tablets 300 mg twice daily or placebo until progression unless they had no evidence of disease at 2 years, in which case treatment stopped. AEs were graded using CTCAE v4.0. Results: Of 391 pts randomized, 390 (olaparib, 260; placebo, 130) were treated and included in the safety analysis. Median treatment duration was approximately 25 months for olaparib vs 14 for placebo. Median time to first onset of the most common AEs (nausea, vomiting, fatigue/asthenia, anemia) and neutropenia and thrombocytopenia was < 3 months; the first event lasted a median of < 2 months, apart from fatigue/asthenia, which lasted a median of < 4 months (Table). AEs were usually managed with supportive therapy and/or dose modification; few pts discontinued. Conclusions: AEs in newly diagnosed pts with advanced OC treated with olaparib usually occurred early and were manageable, with few discontinuations. Clinical trial information: NCT01844986. [Table: see text]

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Randomized trial · Consensus signal: Randomized trial
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.012

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.047
GPT teacher head0.436
Teacher spread0.389 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designRandomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations4
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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