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A phase I/II first-in-human trial of oral SRA737 (a Chk1 inhibitor) given in combination with low-dose gemcitabine in subjects with advanced cancer.

2019· article· en· W2947559705 on OpenAlexaff
Udai Banerji, Elizabeth Ruth Plummer, Víctor Moreno, Joo Ern Ang, Amy Quinton, Yvette Drew, Tatiana Hernández, Desamparados Roda, Louise Carter, Alejandro Navarro, Rebecca Kristeleit, Hendrik‐Tobias Arkenau, Debashis Sarker, Daniel Castellano, Harriet S. Walter, Patricia Roxburgh, Sarah P. Blagden, Alan Anthoney, Ines Verdon, Robert H. Jones

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Clinical Oncology · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAdvanced Breast Cancer Therapies
Canadian institutionsSierra Wireless (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsGemcitabineMedicineTolerabilityPharmacodynamicsPharmacokineticsCancerBioavailabilityCervical cancerInternal medicinePharmacologyOvarian cancerCHEK1OncologyAdverse effectCell cycleCell cycle checkpoint

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

3095 Background: SRA737 is a potent, highly selective and orally-bioavailable inhibitor of checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1). SRA737-02 was designed to investigate the safety, tolerability and preliminary activity of SRA737 in a novel combination with sub-therapeutic doses of gemcitabine (low dose gemcitabine; LDG) utilized to potentiate SRA737’s activity by induction of replication stress in subjects with advanced solid tumors. Methods: Phase 1 dose escalation investigated cohorts of 3 to 6 subjects receiving escalating doses of SRA737 for 2 days after LDG administration on days 1, 8, 15 of 28-day cycles. Phase 2 expansion cohorts explored the hypothesis that LDG strongly synergizes with SRA737 in subjects with genetically-defined tumors hypothesized to be sensitive to Chk1 inhibition: urothelial, high grade serous ovarian, small cell lung, soft tissue sarcoma, and cervical or anogenital cancers. Results: A total of 55 subjects received SRA737 in 13 dose escalation cohorts at doses of 40 to 600 mg SRA737 combined with LDG doses of 50 to 300 mg/m 2 . No protocol-defined dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) have been observed. The pharmacokinetic profile of SRA737 revealed an AUC 0-24 and C max of 3550 ng∙h/mL and 548 ng/mL at 150 mg SRA737. At this dose, the C min (52 ng/mL) exceeded that determined in preclinical models to be effective. Enrollment into expansion cohorts was initiated at 500 mg SRA737 plus 100 mg/m 2 LDG with intra-patient dose escalation permitted to 250 mg/m 2 LDG. Approximately 80 subjects were planned and 82 have been treated. Median treatment duration was 51 days (range 1 to 358). The most common treatment-emergent adverse events were nausea (53%), vomiting (45%), fatigue (40%), diarrhea (38%), and anemia (28%); the majority were of mild to moderate severity. Proof-of-concept clinical activity has been seen in tumor types such as anal, cervical, and rectal. Conclusions: The combination of LDG and SRA737 has been well tolerated. This first-in-human clinical study provides proof-of-concept that sub-therapeutic LDG effectively potentiates SRA737. This novel replication stress-targeted therapy warrants further evaluation in genetically pre-defined solid tumors. Clinical trial information: NCT02797977.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Randomized trial · Consensus signal: Randomized trial
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.157
Threshold uncertainty score0.618

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.043
GPT teacher head0.438
Teacher spread0.395 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designRandomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations20
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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