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Record W2949074211 · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1705.02385

The Salesman's Improved Tours for Fundamental Classes

2017· preprint· W2949074211 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenuearXiv (Cornell University) · 2017
Typepreprint
Language
FieldComputer Science
TopicComplexity and Algorithms in Graphs
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Ottawa
Fundersnot available
KeywordsTravelling salesman problemMetric (unit)ConjectureCombinatoricsLinear programming relaxationClass (philosophy)Upper and lower boundsMathematicsInteger (computer science)Relaxation (psychology)Discrete mathematicsInteger programmingComputer scienceMathematical optimizationArtificial intelligence

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Finding the exact integrality gap $\\alpha$ for the LP relaxation of the\nmetric Travelling Salesman Problem (TSP) has been an open problem for over\nthirty years, with little progress made. It is known that $4/3 \\leq \\alpha \\leq\n3/2$, and a famous conjecture states $\\alpha = 4/3$. For this problem,\nessentially two "fundamental" classes of instances have been proposed. This\nfundamental property means that in order to show that the integrality gap is at\nmost $\\rho$ for all instances of metric TSP, it is sufficient to show it only\nfor the instances in the fundamental class. However, despite the importance and\nthe simplicity of such classes, no apparent effort has been deployed for\nimproving the integrality gap bounds for them. In this paper we take a natural\nfirst step in this endeavour, and consider the $1/2$-integer points of one such\nclass. We successfully improve the upper bound for the integrality gap from\n$3/2$ to $10/7$ for a superclass of these points, as well as prove a lower\nbound of $4/3$ for the superclass. Our methods involve innovative applications\nof tools from combinatorial optimization which have the potential to be more\nbroadly applied.\n

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies, Scholarly communication, Open science
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.923
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0060.002
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0100.006
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.125
GPT teacher head0.223
Teacher spread0.098 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it