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Record W2953901574 · doi:10.1161/atvb.36.suppl_1.470

Abstract 470: Outpatient Community Based Educational Program Reduces Lipids in Two Weeks

2016· article· en· W2953901574 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Francisco Ramirez, Jill Siebold, Kathelyn Antuna, Albert Sanchez, Neil Nedley

Bibliographic record

VenueArteriosclerosis Thrombosis and Vascular Biology · 2016
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCardiovascular Health and Risk Factors
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsTriglycerideMedicineNutrition EducationBlood lipidsCholesterolTotal cholesterolNational Cholesterol Education ProgramGerontologyAnimal scienceDemographyInternal medicineObesityBiologyMetabolic syndrome

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: Dyslipidemias are a common problem among Caucasians. Community based lifestyle education programs could be an effective tool to manage lipids. Hypothesis: A community based program could have a positive influence in diet, habits and blood lipids. Study Methods: A group of 23 Caucasian retirees from Canada and America who spend their winters in San Felipe, Baja California, Mexico, participated in a two week program. No food was provided, only educational principles. The town where the program took place is known for having very poor access to fresh produce. This study included an educational component of classes twice a week on diet and lifestyle instruction, plant based cooking classes, menu planning and recipe book distribution. Each participant was evaluated via a food frequency questionnaire. Blood tests were taken at baseline and at the end of the study to measure the fasting serum lipid levels. Laboratory results were reported in mg/dL. Results: From 23 participants (14 females), 19 completed the two-week plant based diet trial. All participants decreased their total cholesterol. Laboratory results at the beginning of the study reported an initial mean, median, mode total cholesterol of 224, 219, 173 (SD 49, SEM 10.2), the initial mean, median, mode LDL cholesterol was 147, 136, 106 (SD 52, SEM 10.9), the initial mean, median, mode HDL cholesterol was 44, 42, 35 (SD 11, SEM 2.2), and the initial mean triglyceride level was 140 (SD 53, SEM 11.3). At the completion of the program the mean, median, mode total cholesterol was 177, 176, 145 (SD 31, SEM 7.1), the end mean, median, mode LDL cholesterol was 122, 124, N/A, (SD 24, SEM 5.5), the end mean, median, mode HDL cholesterol was 36, 35, 35 (SD 10, SEM 2.3), and the end mean triglyceride level was 128 (SD 45, SEM 10.4). The average total cholesterol decreased 21%, LDL decreased 25%, HDL decreased 17% and triglycerides decreased 8%. Conclusion: Even in areas where there is poor produce, a plant based diet is a good way of helping participants with dyslipidemia in a short amount of time. A long term follow up would be advised.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.015
Threshold uncertainty score0.050

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0150.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.057
GPT teacher head0.361
Teacher spread0.304 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2016
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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