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A Phase 1b Study to Assess the Combination of Selinexor and Daratumumab in Patients with Relapsed / Refractory Multiple Myeloma Previously Exposed to Proteasome Inhibitors (PI) and Immunomodulatory Drugs (IMiDs)

2017· article· en· W2964823446 on OpenAlexaff
Cristina Gasparetto, Suzanne Lentzsch, Gary J. Schiller, William Bensinger, Nizar J. Bahlis, Heather J. Sutherland, Darrell White, Michaël Sébag, Rami Kotb, Christopher P. Venner, Richard LeBlanc, Christine I. Chen, Aldo Del Col, Michael Kauffman, Sharon Shacham, Jacqueline Jeha, Jean‐Richard Saint‐Martin, Jatin J. Shah, Brea Lipe

Bibliographic record

VenueBlood · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicMultiple Myeloma Research and Treatments
Canadian institutionsPrincess Margaret Cancer CentreHôpital Maisonneuve-RosemontVancouver General HospitalCancerCare ManitobaUniversity of TorontoRoyal Victoria HospitalDalhousie University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDaratumumabMedicineInternal medicineRegimenPhases of clinical researchPomalidomideLenalidomideClinical endpointCarfilzomibMultiple myelomaAdverse effectOncologyNauseaNeutropeniaGastroenterologyClinical trialToxicity

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Introduction - Selinexor is a first-in-class Selective Inhibitor of Nuclear Export (SINE) compound that binds and inactivates Exportin 1 (XPO1). Selinexor, as a single agent, or in combination with PIs or IMiDs, has shown anti-MM activity in patients (pts) with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM). Daratumumab, an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody, is approved for the treatment of In this study, we aim to explore the safety and efficacy of selinexor in combination with daratumumab and low dose dexamethasone (SDd) in pts with RRMM. Methods - This is a phase 1b/2 dose escalation study using a standard 3+3 design. The primary endpoint is to determine the maximum tolerated dose and recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) for SDd. Pts were eligible if they had RRMM and had received ≥ 3 prior therapies, including a PI and IMiD. Selinexor was independently dosed escalated in 2 concurrent cohorts: once-weekly (QW, at 100 mg) or twice-weekly (BIW, at 60 mg) regimens. Daratumumab (16 mg/kg IV) was administered QW and dexamethasone (dex) was given orally 40 mg QW or 20 mg BIW. Results - As of 15-Jul-2017, 6 pts (4 males / 2 females) have been enrolled. Three pts each have been enrolled into the 100 mg QW and 60 mg BIW cohorts. Pts have a median age of 66 years and a median of 3 (range, 3 - 7) prior treatment regimens. Adverse events include: nausea, thrombocytopenia, and anemia. Three pts in the 100 mg QW cohort tolerated the regimen well with no DLT. The 3 pts in the 60 mg BIW cohort have not yet completed DLT evaluation. Based on preliminary tolerability and efficacy, an additional 3 pts will be enrolled in the 100 mg QW cohort to establish the RP2D dose. All 3 pts from the 100 mg QW cohort had a partial response (2 unconfirmed) after C1 and remain on study. Conclusions - Selinexor 100 mg QW, can be combined safely with daratumumab and dex. The activity observed in the first 3 pts is promising with all 3 pts responding to therapy. Enrollment is ongoing and updated data from 100 mg QW cohort, 100 mg QW expansion, and full phase 1 will be updated and presented. Disclosures Gasparetto: Celgene: Research Funding; Janssen, BMS, Celgene: Other: Travel, accommodations, or other expenses paid or reimbursed; Janssen, BMS, Celgene, Takeda: Honoraria; Janssen, BMS, Celgene: Consultancy. Lentzsch: Amgen: Consultancy; BMS: Consultancy; Caelum Biosciences: Other: leadership position and stock. Bensinger: Bayer: Research Funding; Amgen: Consultancy, Honoraria, Research Funding; Sanofi: Consultancy, Research Funding; Takeda: Consultancy, Honoraria, Research Funding; Celgene: Consultancy, Honoraria, Research Funding; Acetylon: Research Funding; BMS: Consultancy, Research Funding. Bahlis: Takeda: Consultancy, Honoraria, Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees; Celgene: Consultancy, Honoraria, Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees, Research Funding, Speakers Bureau; Janssen: Consultancy, Honoraria, Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees, Research Funding, Speakers Bureau; Amgen: Consultancy, Honoraria, Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees, Research Funding, Speakers Bureau. Sebag: Celgene, Janssen: Consultancy. Chen: Celgene: Honoraria, Research Funding; Janssen: Honoraria, Research Funding; Amgen: Honoraria; Abbvie: Honoraria. Kauffman: Karyopharm Therapeutics Inc: Employment, Equity Ownership, Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees. Shacham: Karyopharm Therapeutics Inc: Employment, Equity Ownership, Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees. Jeha: Karyopharm Therapeutics: Employment. Saint-Martin: Karyopharm Therapeutics: Employment. Shah: Karyopharm Therapeutics: Employment.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Non-randomized trial · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.005
Threshold uncertainty score0.016

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.002
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.004
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.304
Teacher spread0.280 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNon-randomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations4
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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