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Record W2965939240 · doi:10.1093/fs/knz232

Is <i>écocritique</i> Still Possible?

2019· article· en· W2965939240 on OpenAlexaffabout
Stéphanie Posthumus

Bibliographic record

VenueFrench Studies · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicEcocriticism and Environmental Literature
Canadian institutionsMcGill University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHistory

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

At a May 2019 conference on ‘Le Regard écologique’, organized by the University of Chicago in Paris, philosopher Martin Rueff outlined the main ideas of his forthcoming book, Une philosophie de la nature est-elle encore possible?. By asking this question, Rueff was taking up the oft-repeated assertion that nature is dead either because the entirety of the earth’s biosphere has been affected by human activity or because the idea of nature as a normalizing principle has been thoroughly deconstructed.1 Rueff argued that a philosophy of nature is still possible on the condition that nature is understood to exist within historical processes as perishable and under threat of destruction.2 The point is not that nature is finally disappearing for good, but that part of what makes a philosophy of nature possible today is the threat of that same nature’s perishability. I am echoing Rueff’s conference paper title here — ‘Une écocritique est-elle encore possible?’ — because I want to adopt a similar line of questioning about the conditions under which an écocritique is practised. What are the objects of study in this field? How are these objects being studied? What parallel approaches to the same objects of study are being developed? In what places is such a field emerging? Does écocritique constitute a field? What political questions inform its multiple approaches? Additionally, I will argue that écocritique may be on the verge of disappearing because of its integration into the larger field of the environmental humanities. While it may seem contradictory to take such a position just when écocritique has become the topic of an increasing number of conferences, articles, monographs, edited collections, research groups, and programmes in the French and francophone world, I hope to show that not allowing écocritique to settle into a single defined research area may be what best ensures its adaptation and survival.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.007
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Commentary · Consensus signal: Commentary
Teacher disagreement score0.056
Threshold uncertainty score0.187

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.007
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.003
Science and technology studies0.0080.017
Scholarly communication0.0220.010
Open science0.0010.003
Research integrity0.0040.004
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0560.008

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.026
GPT teacher head0.242
Teacher spread0.217 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreCommentary

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations6
Published2019
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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