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Simulation of charge readout with segmented tiles in nEXO

2019· article· en· W2974929457 on OpenAlex
Z. Li, W. R. Cen, A. Robinson, David C. Moore, Liangjian Wen, A. Odian, S. Al Kharusi, G. Anton, I. J. Arnquist, I. Badhrees, P. S. Barbeau, D. Beck, V. Belov, Trilochan Bhatta, J. Brodsky, A. Brown, T. Brunner, E. Caden, G. F. Cao, Liqiang Cao, C. Chambers, B. Chana, Serge A. Charlebois, M. Chiu, B. T. Cleveland, Minor J. Coon, A. Craycraft, J. Dalmasson, T. Daniels, L. Darroch, S. J. Daugherty, A. De St. Croix, A. Der Mesrobian-Kabakian, R. DeVoe, M. L. di Vacri, J. Dilling, Ying Ding, M. J. Dolinski, A. Dragone, J. Echevers, M. Elbeltagi, L. Fabris, D. Fairbank, W. M. Fairbank, J. Farine, Silvia Ferrara, Soheyla Feyzbakhsh, Réjean Fontaine, A. Fucarino, G. Gallina, P. Gautam, G. Giacomini, D. Goeldi, R. Gornea, G. Gratta, E. V. Hansen, M. Heffner, E. W. Hoppe, J. Hößl, A. House, M. Hughes, A. Iverson, A. Jamil, M. J. Jewell, X. S. Jiang, A. Karelin, L. J. Kaufman, D. Kodroff, T. Koffas, R. Krücken, A. Kuchenkov, K.S. Kumar, Y. Lan, A. C. Larson, K. G. Leach, B. G. Lenardo, D. S. Leonard, Gordon Li, S. Li, C. Licciardi, Y. H. Lin, Peng Lv, R. MacLellan, Thomas McElroy, M. Medina-Peregrina, Thilo Michel, B. Mong, K. Murray, P. Nakarmi, C. R. Natzke, J. Newby, Zhe Ning, O. Njoya, F. Nolet, O. Nusair, K. Odgers, M. Oriunno, J. L. Orrell, G.S. Ortega, I. Ostrovskiy, C.T. Overman, Samuel Parent, A. Piepke, A. Pocar, J.‐F. Pratte, V. Radeka, E. Raguzin, S. Rescia, F. Retière, M. Richman, T. Rossignol, P.C. Rowson, N. Roy, J. Runge, R. Saldanha, S. Sangiorgio, K. Skarpaas, A. K. Soma, G. St-Hilaire, V. Stekhanov, T. Stiegler, X. L. Sun, M. Tarka, J. Todd, T. Tolba, T.I. Totev, R. Tsang, T. Tsang, F. Vachon, V. Veeraraghavan, S. Viel, G. Visser, C. Vivo-Vilches, J.-L. Vuilleumier, M. Wagenpfeil, M. Walent, Q. Wang, M. Ward, J. Watkins, M. Weber, Wei Wei, U. Wichoski, Sen Wu, Wei Wu, X. Wu, Q. Xia, H. B. Yang, L. Yang, Y.-R. Yen, O. Zeldovich, Junsuo Zhao, Ye-Ling Zhou, T. Ziegler

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Instrumentation · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicNeutrino Physics Research
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British ColumbiaUniversité de SherbrookeMcGill UniversityTRIUMFCarleton UniversityLaurentian University
FundersPacific Northwest National LaboratoryLawrence Livermore National LaboratoryFonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologiesNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaOak Ridge National LaboratoryNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaLaboratory Directed Research and DevelopmentHigh Energy PhysicsBrookhaven National LaboratoryU.S. Department of EnergyOffice of ScienceCanada First Research Excellence FundRussian Foundation for Basic ResearchNational Science Foundation
KeywordsDetectorSensitivity (control systems)Metric (unit)Charge (physics)Computer scienceTime projection chamberMaterials scienceEnvironmental scienceOpticsNuclear engineeringPhysicsElectronic engineeringParticle physicsEngineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

nEXO is a proposed experiment to search for the neutrino-less double beta decay (0νββ) of <sup>136</sup>Xe in a tonne-scale liquid xenon time projection chamber (TPC). The nEXO TPC will be equipped with charge collection tiles to form the anode. Here, the charge reconstruction performance of this anode design is studied with a dedicated simulation package. A multi-variate method and a deep neural network are developed to distinguish simulated 0νββ signals from backgrounds arising from trace levels of natural radioactivity in the detector materials. These simulations indicate that the nEXO TPC with charge-collection tiles shows promising capability to discriminate the 0νββ signal from backgrounds. Furthermore, the estimated half-life sensitivity for 0νββ decay is improved by 20 32)% with the multi-variate (deep neural network) methods considered here, e sensitivity estimated in the nEXO pre-conceptual design report.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.751
Threshold uncertainty score0.220

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.298
Teacher spread0.286 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it