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Record W2975743880 · doi:10.18280/isi.240305

Robust Cluster-then-label (RCTL) Approach for Heart Disease Prediction

2019· article· fr· W2975743880 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Jyostna Devi Bodapati, Venkata Sajja

Bibliographic record

VenueIngénierie des systèmes d information · 2019
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldHealth Professions
TopicArtificial Intelligence in Healthcare
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCluster (spacecraft)Artificial intelligenceComputer sciencePattern recognition (psychology)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Heart attack or stroke occurs due to the narrowed or blocked blood vessels that are present in the heart. If not identified at the early stages of the disease, there is a high probability to loose life. An algorithm that takes the advantage of the inferences given by unsupervised learning is proposed. Our proposed framework leverages the unsupervised information that is hidden in the data to improve the accuracy of the classifier. By using clustering, a label is obtained and this cluster label is included as one of the features. This augmented feature set fed as input to the classifier to predict the disease. For clustering to avoid uncertainty, k-means and spectral clustering are used. If the cluster label predicted by both the methods match, then only that information is included as one of the features. To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm two heart disease benchmark datasets, Framingham and stat-log are used. For the classification task Logistic regression, Nave Baye's and SVM are being used to make the model simple yet effective. Based on the experimental results we claim that by augmenting the feature set with the cluster label using the proposed method significantly improves the performance of the heart disease prediction task.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.764
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0020.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.005
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.003

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.091
GPT teacher head0.350
Teacher spread0.259 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations8
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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