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1783 The Association of Sloughing Esophagitis With Eosinophilic Esophagitis: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

2019· article· en· W2979947770 on OpenAlexaff
Jenna MacGregor, Magdalene Hope Maung, Heidi Sapp, Ian Epstein

Bibliographic record

VenueThe American Journal of Gastroenterology · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicEosinophilic Esophagitis
Canadian institutionsDalhousie University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsEosinophilic esophagitisMedicineEsophagitisGastroenterologySloughingAtopyEsophagusInternal medicineContext (archaeology)High-power fieldDermatologyPathologyAsthmaDiseaseImmunohistochemistry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

INTRODUCTION: A review of current literature shows eosinophilic esophagitis and sloughing esophagitis as two distinct esophageal conditions that are diagnosed using clinical and pathological findings unique to each condition. Eosinophilic esophagitis is a known inflammatory condition associated with atopy, where high concentrations of eosinophils are found in the esophageal tissues resulting in esophageal dysfunction. Sloughing esophagitis however, is the necrosis and parakaratosis of longitudinal segments of surface esophageal squamous epithelium with intact underlying squamous epithelium underneath. This has been mainly associated with exposure to chemical esophageal irritants such as bisphosphonates and, on rare occasions, inflammatory conditions such as celiac disease. CASE DESCRIPTION/METHODS: We will describe a case of an otherwise healthy adult patient with eosinophilic esophagitis that presented to the emergency department repeatedly for food boluses. She was referred to gastroenterology and diagnosed with eosinophilic esophagitis. Unfortunately she was refractory to standard treatments to manage symptoms such as antiacid agents, inhaled corticosteriods, viscous budesonide, prednisone, and leukotriene receptor antagonists. She underwent a 6 food elimination diet to help identify a food trigger. Although improvement of her symptoms were seen with 6 food elimination, the reintroduction of wheat caused a return of her eosinophilic esophagitis symptoms, as well as findings on endoscopy consistent with sloughing esophagitis. DISCUSSION: An increasing incidence of both conditions presenting in the same patient may be suggestive of a similar underlying mechanism, and given the clinical context of this case, both conditions may be reflective of an immune-mediated response to a specific antigen trigger.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Case report · Consensus signal: Case report
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.008
Threshold uncertainty score0.015

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.001
Bibliometrics0.0080.006
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.003
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0030.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.004
GPT teacher head0.234
Teacher spread0.230 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designCase report
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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