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Intervention field study in the Canadian arctic: Improving ventilation, indoor air quality, and the respiratory health in Nunavik dwellings and children

2019· article· en· W2981732020 on OpenAlexaffabout
Daniel Aubin, Boualem Ouazia, Patrick Poulin, Benoît Lévesque, F. Tremblay, L-P Boulet, Caroline Duchaine, Jodelle Degois, François Maltais, Mario Brisson, M Savignac

Bibliographic record

VenueIOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicIndoor Air Quality and Microbial Exposure
Canadian institutionsUniversité LavalInstitut National de Santé Publique du QuébecNunavik Regional Board of Health and Social ServicesNational Research Council Canada
Fundersnot available
KeywordsIndoor air qualityVentilation (architecture)Environmental healthMedicineIntervention (counseling)Environmental scienceEnvironmental engineeringGeographyMeteorologyNursing

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Homes with inadequate ventilation and indoor air quality (IAQ) are particularly common in northern and remote communities. Previous studies have observed that the indoor air in these homes can have elevated concentrations of CO2, environmental tobacco smoke, and elevated relative humidity leading to mold issues. These conditions may cause various health problems, such as compromised respiratory health for the occupants and in particular in children with developing respiratory systems. The objectives of this current study were to measure the effectiveness of a targeted optimization of existing heating and ventilation systems at improving ventilation, IAQ, and the respiratory health of children. This study enrolled homes with children under the age 10 in both an intervention group and control group over the winter and spring of 2017-18 in Kuujjuaq, Québec, Canada. Various IAQ, ventilation, and behavioural characteristics were measured both before and after the intervention. Following the intervention, we observed statistically significant reductions in the median values a number relevant IAQ parameters. This study demonstrated that targeted preventative maintenance and optimization of ventilation systems can significantly improve ventilation rates and IAQ.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.068
Threshold uncertainty score0.152

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0050.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.247
Teacher spread0.233 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations4
Published2019
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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