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Record W2990060701 · doi:10.1016/j.jacbts.2019.07.004

CFTR Therapeutics Normalize Cerebral Perfusion Deficits in Mouse Models of Heart Failure and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

2019· article· en· W2990060701 on OpenAlexafffund
Darcy Lidington, Jessica C. Fares, Franziska E. Uhl, Danny D. Dinh, Jeffrey T. Kroetsch, Meghan Sauvé, Firhan A. Malik, Frank Matthes, Lotte Vanherle, Arman Adel, Abdul Momen, Hangjun Zhang, Roozbeh Aschar‐Sobbi, Warren D. Foltz, Hoyee Wan, Manabu Sumiyoshi, R. Loch Macdonald, Mansoor Husain, Peter H. Backx, Scott P. Heximer, Anja Meißner, Steffen-Sebastian Bolz

Bibliographic record

VenueJACC Basic to Translational Science · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCystic Fibrosis Research Advances
Canadian institutionsYork UniversityHeart and Stroke FoundationSunnybrook Health Science CentreSt. Michael's HospitalPrincess Margaret Cancer CentreUniversity of TorontoToronto General HospitalUniversity Health NetworkTed Rogers Centre for Heart Research
FundersNorthwell HealthConnaught FundRoyal Swedish Academy of SciencesUniversity of TorontoNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaKnut och Alice Wallenbergs StiftelseLunds UniversitetCanada Research ChairsCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchOntario Council on Graduate Studies, Council of Ontario UniversitiesBrain Aneurysm FoundationTampa Bay Estuary ProgramHeart and Stroke Foundation of Canada
KeywordsMedicineSubarachnoid hemorrhagePerfusionCardiologyCerebral blood flowHeart failureInternal medicineCerebral perfusion pressureStroke (engine)Anesthesia

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) is a significant modulator of cerebrovascular reactivity; the loss of CFTR function enhances myogenic vasoconstriction.Heart failure and subarachnoid hemorrhage downregulate cerebrovascular CFTR protein expression; this leads to enhanced cerebral artery vasoconstriction, reduced cerebral perfusion, neuronal injury, and ultimately, neurologic deficits.CFTR therapeutics that maintain CFTR expression normalize the perfusion deficits, reduce neuronal injury, and improve neurologic function in these pathological settings. SUMMARYHeart failure (HF) and subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) chronically reduce cerebral perfusion, which negatively affects clinical outcome.This work demonstrates a strong relationship between cerebral artery cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) expression and altered cerebrovascular reactivity in HF and SAH.In HF and SAH, CFTR corrector compounds (C18 or lumacaftor) normalize pathological alterations in cerebral artery CFTR expression, vascular reactivity, and cerebral perfusion, without affecting systemic hemodynamic parameters.This normalization correlates with reduced neuronal injury.Therefore, CFTR therapeutics have emerged as valuable clinical tools to manage cerebrovascular dysfunction, impaired cerebral perfusion, and neuronal injury.(

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.008

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.018
GPT teacher head0.286
Teacher spread0.268 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations42
Published2019
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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