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Record W2993547267 · doi:10.3990/1.9789036549080

Computational nanophotonics in 3D

2019· dissertation· en· W2993547267 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Sjoerd Arthur Hack

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typedissertation
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicPhotonic Crystals and Applications
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersMcMaster University
KeywordsPhotonic crystalPhysicsSuperlatticeBand gapPhotonicsDiscretizationPhotonic metamaterialOpticsPlane wave expansion methodOptoelectronicsMathematicsMathematical analysis

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In this PhD Thesis, we theoretically and numerically investigate novel aspects of light propagation in three-dimensional (3D) photonic band gap crystals that open up new opportunities to tune the interaction between light and matter. We also develop highly accurate nonreflecting boundary conditions for a mixed DG discretization of the Maxwell equations on finite size computational domains. Photonic crystals are a class of nanostructures with a periodically varying refractive index in space. Three-dimensional photonic crystals can have a 3D photonic band gap: due to wave interference, light is not allowed to exist within the crystal. A 3D band gap offers new opportunities to tailor the interaction between light and matter. We explore for the first time the propagation of light in a 3D cavity superlattice inside a 3D photonic band gap crystal. Each cavity acts as a "cage" for light due to the surrounding band gap. In a superlattice with closely spaced cavities, the light sometimes "escapes" and hops to one of the neighboring cavities. We calculate the coupling coefficients that describe the hopping transport. We observe for one of the modes of light propagation that light hops only in the Cartesian directions. This cannot be readily inferred from radiation patterns, due to higher-dimensional wave interference. We also study time-resolved propagation patterns in a 3D cavity superlattice, and the effects of disorder on the density of states (DOS) in 3D photonic band gap crystals. Mixed discontinuous Galerkin (DG) finite element methods are well suited to solve the Maxwell equations in complex structures, as they allow to efficiently capture singularities at dielectric corners and interfaces and also provide a spectrum of electric field solutions that is free of spurious modes. In this PhD Thesis, we combine a mixed DG discretization with nonreflecting boundary conditions. The boundary conditions are obtained by applying the well-known Hagstrom-Warburton nonreflecting boundary conditions separately to the tangential components of the electric field. The discretized Hagstrom-Warburton boundary conditions successfully describe unboundedness with only small spurious reflections that are accurately predicted by an estimate. These new nonreflecting boundary conditions will allow accurate computations of the behavior of light in finite structures.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.665
Threshold uncertainty score0.998

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.006
GPT teacher head0.261
Teacher spread0.256 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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