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Record W2993586859

PERSONALIZING MEDICINE: ANALYZING NEXT GENERATION SEQUENCING USING A SYMPTOMS-BASED APPROACH ON PUBMED

2014· article· en· W2993586859 on OpenAlexaffvenue
Bruce Gao

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of undergraduate research in Alberta · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicGenomics and Rare Diseases
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Calgary
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHaystackPersonalized medicinePrecision medicineDiseaseMedicineDNA sequencingData scienceBioinformaticsComputational biologyComputer scienceGeneticsGeneBiologyWorld Wide WebInternal medicinePathology
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Personalized medicine is the future of healthcare. Let us assume that there is a child with a rare genetic illness that results in cardiac arrest during teenage years. To best diagnose and treat this illness, doctors and scientists have to figure out which one of his 25,000 genes is defective. This modern version of finding a needle in a haystack is costly when patients are suffering. Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) promises to accelerate this process and revolutionize medicine. Using advanced technologies to identify variants in whole genomes, NGS allows prediction and diagnosis of disease and personalized treatments to the individual. Unfortunately, NGS identifies tens of thousands of variants: some real, some false positive and some false negative. Many variants can be excluded by comparing across genomes and rationalizing using different filter criteria. However, the list of potential variants involved in a given genetic disease remains several thousand long and we are back to looking for a needle in a haystack. Overcoming this barrier would be a monumental advance in personalized medicine. We propose that the clues to finding the affective gene are hidden in massive mines of biomedical data online. Using this and the genetic information unique to each patient, we created an online platform that creates ‘biograms’ – personalized reports that identify disease causing genes based on the symptoms of a genetic disease.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.842
Threshold uncertainty score0.497

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.149
GPT teacher head0.350
Teacher spread0.202 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2014
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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